History of the United States of America, Volume 8 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 8 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
Nevertheless Percy gallantly made the attempt. At half-past four of
the afternoon of September 15, he brought the “Hermes” close in, and
opened fire within musket-shot of the fort. The “Sophie” came to anchor
some distance astern, but within range. The “Carron” and the “Childers”
anchored so far out that their carronades were useless, and apparently
even the American twenty-four-pounders did not touch them. The “Hermes”
and the “Sophie” alone sustained injury,[457] but their experience was
decisive. After an hour’s action, the cable of the “Hermes” being
cut, she became unmanageable, and at last grounded and was abandoned.
Captain Percy set her on fire, and carried his crew, including the
wounded, with much difficulty to his other vessels. The “Sophie”
withdrew from fire, and the squadron returned at once to Pensacola.
Assuming that Captain Percy could use with effect only the twenty guns
of the broadsides of the “Hermes” and “Sophie” against the twenty
guns of the fort, the American gunnery was evidently superior to the
British. The “Hermes” lost twenty-five men killed and twenty-four
wounded,--a very severe loss in a crew which could not much have
exceeded one hundred and fifty men. A better test of marksmanship was
offered by the “Sophie,” which received comparatively little attention
from the fort, but lost six killed and sixteen wounded. The whole
American loss was reported as four killed and five wounded,[458] under
the combined fire of both ships at close range, the fort having no
casemates, and parapets only on the front and flanks.[459] Three guns
were dismounted.
Greatly pleased by this success, Jackson issued a
counter-proclamation[460] to the people of Louisiana, somewhat in the
style of that which Nicholls had issued three weeks before.
“The base, the perfidious Britons,” it began, “have attempted
to invade your country. They had the temerity to attack Fort
Bowyer with their incongruous horde of Indians and negro
assassins.... The proud, vain-glorious boaster Colonel Nicholls,
when he addressed you, Louisianians and Kentuckians, had
forgotten that you were the votaries of freedom.... I ask you,
Louisianians, can we place any confidence in the honor of men
who have courted an alliance with pirates and robbers? Have not
these noble Britons, these honorable men, Colonel Nicholls and
the honorable Captain W. H. Percy, the true representatives of
their royal master, done this? Have they not made offers to the
pirates of Barataria to join them and their holy cause? And have
they not dared to insult you by calling on you to associate as
brethren with them and this hellish banditti?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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