History of the United States of America, Volume 8 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 8 (of 9) : $b During the second administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
Long Short Weight of
Vessels. Guns. Long. Short. metal. metal. metal.
/-----/\-----\ /-----/\-----\
Confiance 37 31 6 744 192 936
Linnet 16 16 192 192
Chubb 11 1 10 6 180 186
Finch 10 4 6 24 108 132
Twelve Gunboats 16 8 8 162 256 418
-- -- -- ---- --- ----
Total 90 60 30 1128 736 1864
_Force of American Fleet._
Long Short Weight of
Vessels. Guns. Long. Short. metal. metal. metal.
/-----/\-----\ /-----/\-----\
Saratoga 26 8 18 192 636 828
Eagle 20 8 12 144 384 528
Ticonderoga 17 12 5 168 146 314
Preble 7 7 63 63
Ten Gunboats 16 10 6 192 108 300
-- -- -- --- ---- ----
Total 86 45 41 759 1274 2033
In this calculation the possible error consists only in one disputed
eighteen-pound columbiad on the “Finch,” and three disputed guns--one
long and two short--on the British gunboats. In one case the British
would have thrown about nineteen hundred pounds of metal,--in the
other, about eighteen hundred. A glance at the two tables shows that in
one respect Downie held a decisive superiority in his guns. He had no
less than sixty long-range pieces, while Macdonough had but forty-five.
Downie’s long-range guns threw at least eleven hundred pounds of metal;
Macdonough’s threw but seven hundred and sixty. If Downie chose his
own distance beyond range of the thirty-two-pound carronades, and
fought only his long guns, nothing could save Macdonough except extreme
good fortune, for he had but fourteen twenty-four-pound guns against
Downie’s thirty-four. Firing by broadsides, Downie could throw from his
single ship, the “Confiance,” sixteen twenty-four-pound shot, to which
Macdonough could reply only with eight, even if he used all his long
guns on the same side.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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