History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 1 (of 3): Third EditionKaye, John William, Sir
History
History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 1 (of 3): Third Edition
Kaye, John William, Sir
Afghan Wars
Little more now remained to be said. But before taking his leave of the
Shah, Macnaghten invited him to state in writing the points on which
he required the assurances of the British Government, and expressed
a hope that, as the Mission had received instructions to return
immediately to Simlah, his Majesty’s wishes might be laid before him
with the least possible delay. Desiring the British Envoy to call upon
him again on the following evening, after leisure had been allowed
him to study well the contents of the proposed treaty, the Shah then
bade him adieu; and the English officers took their departure. It did
not appear to those present, on this occasion, when the sovereignty
of Afghanistan was offered to the long-exiled monarch, and now, for
the first time since his dethronement, there dawned upon him something
like a certainty of recovering his lost dominions, that he received
the announcements of the English Mission with feelings of very earnest
exultation and delight. There were evidently some misgivings in the
mind of the Shah, who mistrusted both Runjeet Singh and the British
Government. Everything seemed to have been already arranged between
the two parties, whilst he himself, it appeared, was designed to be a
passive instrument for the furtherance of their ends—a puppet in their
hands, to give grace to the show and character to the expedition.
An hour before the time appointed for the second meeting between Shah
Soojah and the British Emissary, Moollah Shikore waited upon the latter
with a paper, setting forth the points upon which the Shah especially
desired to have the assurances of the British Government. They ran to
the following effect:
_Firstly._ That as regards the descendants of the King of the
Douranees (Ahmed Shah), and the sons and relations of myself, whoever
they may be, the right of providing for them or not, and the direction
of all that concerns them, belong to me alone; in this matter neither
the British Government nor other shall exercise any interference.[236]
_Secondly._ After I have been re-instated in Caubul and Candahar,
if, in consequence of the smallness of my possessions, I should
desire to send an army against Balkh, Seistan, Beloochistan, and
the neighbourhood and dependencies of Caubul and Candahar, and take
possession of them, no hindrance shall be offered.[237]
_Thirdly._ When Caubul and Candahar become mine, the dependencies of
those places, as they existed in the time of the monarchy, ought to
belong to me.[238]
_Fourthly._ When I have been re-instated at Caubul, and the officers
of the British Government prepare to return, should I desire to retain
one of them as an envoy, and some others for the purpose of forming
and disciplining my army, they will not be refused.[239]
_Fifthly._ The British officers shall exercise no authority over
the people of Afghanistan, whether soldiers or subjects, without my
approbation and concurrence.[240]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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