History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 1 (of 3): Third EditionKaye, John William, Sir
History
History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 1 (of 3): Third Edition
Kaye, John William, Sir
Afghan Wars
“The Governor-General,” he wrote to Burnes, “never seems to have
contemplated the diversion of the army of the Indus from its original
purpose, except on emergency. No such emergency appears to have
arisen. We are utterly ignorant of the state of affairs below. It is
hardly possible to conceive that matters should not have been settled,
unless under the very improbable supposition that Sir J. Keane should
be waiting for reinforcements, or that a suspension of hostilities may
have been agreed upon, pending the receipt of further instructions
from the Governor-General. In the first place it may be presumed that
the Bombay reserve will reach Sir John Keane long ere Sir Willoughby
Cotton can do so. In the latter case, it is probable that the
suggestions with which I have this day furnished Colonel Pottinger,
will bring matters to an amicable conclusion. As far as I have learnt
the motives of Sir W. C.’s movement down the left bank of the Indus,
it was with a view of creating a diversion, and never with any
intention of actually proceeding all the way to Hyderabad. The effect
of the movement whatever it may have been, must have been already
produced. At all events, by crossing to this side of the river, the
effect will rather be heightened than lessened; while, if the force
should not be required further, it might be all ready to proceed
at the proper season to its original destination in Afghanistan. I
should hope in less than ten days from this date to receive a reply
from Colonel Pottinger; and, in the mean time, the boats might be got
ready to proceed with the troops downwards, should their services
be required. Thus no time would be lost. But, as in that case there
could be little hope of the return of the troops to proceed this
season into Afghanistan, I would strongly urge that a force, to the
extent specified in the second paragraph of this letter (one European
regiment, one Native cavalry, a troop of horse artillery, with a
suitable battering train), with a sufficiency of carriage-cattle
for itself and Shah Soojah’s army, should be directed to proceed to
Shikarpoor. With such a force I am clearly of opinion that the views
of the Governor-General, in regard to Afghanistan, could be carried
into effect during the present season. The consequences of losing a
whole season are not to be foreseen.”[292]
In another letter he wrote to the Governor-General—and the passage has
an additional interest, as affording, for the first time, a glimpse of
the unreasonable character of Shah Soojah, and the extent to which his
Majesty’s peculiarities heightened the difficulties of Macnaghten’s
position:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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