History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 2 (of 3): Third EditionKaye, John William, Sir
History
History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 2 (of 3): Third Edition
Kaye, John William, Sir
Afghan Wars
So passed the first week of January. To Sale and Macgregor they
were days of intense anxiety. Eagerly as they looked for cheering
intelligence from Caubul, nothing came to refresh them with new hopes.
On the 8th of January, another letter from Pottinger, dated the 28th of
December, was received by Macgregor. It was written in French, as there
were men in the enemy’s camp who could read and interpret English;[220]
and it announced that the position of the British force at Caubul
was becoming more and more perilous—that the treaty commenced by
the late Envoy was still being negotiated—that some delays had been
occasioned by the difficulty, real or pretended, of providing carriage
and provisions to enable the troops to commence their march; and that
it was not improbable that, in spite of the promises of the chiefs, the
British column would be compelled to fight its way down to Jellalabad.
In conclusion, Pottinger spoke of instructions for the evacuation of
Jellalabad that had been despatched by Macnaghten, but urged Macgregor
to stand fast until the receipt of further orders from Caubul.
On the following day those further orders arrived. A few horsemen
appeared under the walls of Jellalabad, one of whom was the bearer of
a letter from the English authorities at Caubul, addressed to Captain
Macgregor. It contained instructions for the evacuation of Jellalabad,
couched in the following words:—
Caubul, December 29, 1841.
SIR,
It having been found necessary to conclude an agreement, founded
on that of the late Sir W. H. Macnaghten, for the evacuation of
Afghanistan by our troops, we have the honour to request that you
will intimate to the officer commanding at Jellalabad, our wish that
the troops now at that place should return to India, commencing their
march immediately after the receipt of this letter, leaving all guns,
the property of Dost Mahomed Khan, with the new Governor, as also such
stores and baggage as there may not be the means of carrying away, and
the provisions in store for our use on arriving at Jellalabad.
Abdool Ghuffoor Khan, who is the bearer of this letter, will render
you all the assistance in his power. He has been appointed Governor of
Jellalabad on the part of the existing government.
We have the honour to be, &c.,
ELDRED POTTINGER, in charge of Caubul Mission.
W. K. ELPHINSTONE, Major-General.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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