History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 3 (of 3): Third EditionKaye, John William, Sir
History
History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 3 (of 3): Third Edition
Kaye, John William, Sir
Afghan Wars
General Nott intends, I believe, to order all the carriage at Quettah
to be sent on to Candahar. A regiment is to escort the camels laden
with grain to Killah Abdoolah, where the troops will remain in charge
of the depôt, and from whence a regiment or two regiments detached
from this will bring on the camels empty to Candahar. It must be our
object to collect carriage, on the pretext of an advance on Caubul;
but how long the secret can be kept, it is impossible to say. When our
intended retirement is once known, we must expect to have the whole
country up in arms, and to obtain no cattle except such as we can
violently lay hands on.
If the worst comes to the worst, we must abandon all baggage and
stores, and be content to march with sufficient food to convey us to
Quettah, for which I believe the carriage now available will suffice.
It will be quite impossible to destroy the works of Candahar, as
directed in the government letter: the worst that can be done is to
blow up the gateways. I have hardly yet had time to reflect fully
upon the effects, immediate and prospective, of our abrupt departure.
There is no man at present on whom I can cast my eyes in all Candahar
as likely to succeed to power. Sufder Jung will be a mere puppet
of course, and will be liable to deposition at any moment. Should
the Barukzyes triumph at Caubul, and should we no longer oppose the
return of Kohundil, he will be the most likely chief to succeed;
but the natural consequence of his return, and of our determined
non-interference with the affairs in this quarter, will be of course
to render Persian influence paramount at Herat and Candahar; and, with
the prospect of a Russian fleet at Astrabad and a Persian army at
Merve, it is by no means impossible that the designs which threatened
us in 1838 may at last be directly accomplished. Strong measures
of intimidation, both against Russia and Persia, will be our best
protection.[168]
But, however great may have been the mortification which Nott and
Rawlinson were now condemned to experience, the orders of the Supreme
Government were so explicit, that the General believed it to be his
duty at once to begin to carry them into effect. A brigade had already
been equipped for the relief of Khelat-i-Ghilzye and the rescue of
the Ghuznee prisoners. It was now despatched, on the 19th of May, to
bring off the garrison, and to destroy the works of the former place.
Colonel Wymer commanded the force. It consisted of those three noble
Sepoy regiments with which he had before done such good service;[169]
her Majesty’s 40th Regiment, Leslie’s troop of Horse Artillery, four
guns of Blood’s battery, the Bombay cavalry details, and the Shah’s 1st
Regiment of Horse. Some troopers of Haldane’s cavalry, some details of
Bengal artillery, and of the Madras sappers, completed the components
of the force.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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