History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 3 (of 3): Third EditionKaye, John William, Sir
History
History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 3 (of 3): Third Edition
Kaye, John William, Sir
Afghan Wars
I have been favoured with your letters of the 1st and 10th instant.
I have also heard of the affair you had with the enemy on the 28th
ultimo, and deeply regret the result. I have attentively perused the
government despatch of the 15th ultimo forwarded through you. I have
looked at our position in Afghanistan in every point of view that my
judgment, aided by three years’ experience of its people, will admit
of. I now deliberately note what I consider to be necessary to carry
out the intention of the Supreme Government, and to assert and uphold
the honour of our country, even should the government ultimately
determine on withdrawing the British troops from the right of the
Indus, it would be impossible to retire the troops below the passes
before October. The troops at Candahar are four months in arrears,
and we have not one rupee in the treasury. In the event of much field
service we should run short of musket ammunition, and we are without
medicine for the sick and wounded. I think it absolutely necessary
that a strong brigade of 2500 men should be immediately pushed
from Quettah to Candahar with the supplies noted in the foregoing
paragraph. I therefore have to acquaint you that I will direct a
brigade of three regiments of infantry, a troop of horse artillery,
with a body of cavalry, to march from Candahar on the morning of
_the 25th instant_. This force will certainly be at Chummun, at the
northern foot of the Kojuck, on the morning of the 1st of May, and
possibly on the 30th of this month. I shall, therefore, fully rely
on your marching a brigade from Quettah, so that it may reach the
southern side of the pass on the above-mentioned date. I believe there
can be no difficulty whatever in accomplishing this, nor of crossing
the Kojuck without loss, provided the heights are properly crowned on
either side. I have crossed it three times in command of troops, and
I know that what I now state is correct. There can be no danger in
passing through Pisheen provided a careful and well-ordered march is
preserved, and patroles and flanking parties of horse are thrown well
out. The people of this country cannot withstand our troops in the
open field. I am well aware that war cannot be made without loss, but
yet, perhaps, the British troops can oppose Asiatic armies without
defeat; and I feel and know that British officers should never despair
of punishing the atrocious and treacherous conduct of a brutal enemy.
You say you are not aware if I know the localities of Quettah. I know
them well and I hope I shall be excused when I express my surprise
that the authorities at Quettah should for a moment have thought of
throwing up breastworks and entrenching that straggling and wretched
cantonment, when the town and its citadel is so well calculated for
every purpose which can render a post at all desirable in Shawl, and
I am quite certain may be well defended by 500 men. Did I command at
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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