History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 3 (of 3): Third EditionKaye, John William, Sir
History
History of the War in Afghanistan, Vol. 3 (of 3): Third Edition
Kaye, John William, Sir
Afghan Wars
P.S.—England has now, with the aid of my brigade, crossed the pass. He
brings with him two twelve-pounder howitzers; but for these I should
not have a single howitzer at command. Mortars I have none. I expect
the troops here on the 10th. The Ghazehs still keep head within a few
miles of us, not in great strength: the nucleus, however, exists. I
have directed all camels within reach to be procured on any terms:
want of money alone prevented me doing this earlier. The force I shall
take from this must depend upon the available cattle. I trust it may
amount to 5000 men. Rely on my making every effort to communicate
with you; but from past experience I must regard this as extremely
doubtful, and that we must not depend on mutual intelligence enabling
us to make combined movements. No opportunity shall be lost; but if
all attempts at correspondence fail, I will still hope that, as we
have one object at heart, the similarity of our operations may in some
measure supply the want of a concerted plan.
GENERAL NOTT AND THE SHAH’S FIRST CAVALRY.
[With reference to the passage in one of the above letters, to the
effect that the Shah’s cavalry would not charge, I have received the
following letter:]
Jhelum, April 28, 1852.
MY DEAR SIR,
In the second volume of your “War in Afghanistan,” page 447. General
Sir William Nott, in a letter to General Sir George Pollock, dated
Candahar, April 29, 1842, states:
“I have felt the want of cavalry. I have the Shah’s 1st Regiment, but
I have never been able _to get them to charge_.”
Captain Leeson, who commanded the regiment during my absence on
sick leave, has since died. I therefore desire, without delay, to
contradict this most extraordinary assertion. Fortunately, the
regiment has built too solid a foundation by its own gallantry
to be shaken by so malicious a representation, albeit made by a
General Officer in whose word and opinion the public and Government
placed such implicit faith; but General Nott was prejudiced against
everything and everybody in any way connected with Shah Soojah and his
country.
Facts are stubborn things, and I shall therefore make a few extracts
from your valuable history of the War, which of themselves give denial
to General Nott’s _mis-statement_.
Page 441, vol. i., states:
“A gallant charge of the Shah’s Horse, led by Peter Nicolson” (who
took no undistinguished part in the after events of the war), “checked
the onslaught of those desperate fanatics.”
In the engagement alluded to (page 591, vol. i.) at Assea Ilmee, no
mention is made of the Shah’s 1st Cavalry; but it is well known that,
under the command of Captain Leeson, aided by Lieutenant Moorcroft
of the Madras Army, who was proceeding to join his regiment at
Kelat-i-Gilzhee, and, who was a volunteer for the occasion, the Shah’s
1st Cavalry did make a very gallant charge by moonlight.
Page 603, vol. i., states:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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