History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Colonel Ross, with the 20th regiment, being appointed by sir Hew to
receive the fort from colonel Girod, and to escort the garrison to
Lisbon under the terms of the convention, sent a flag of truce to
the French. Major Colborne, who carried it, was furnished with an
autograph letter from Kellerman, and was received by Girod with
civility; but the latter refused to surrender his post without more
complete proof of the authenticity of the treaty; and with the
view of acquiring that, he proposed that a French officer should
proceed to Lisbon to verify the information; not that he affected
to doubt the truth of Colborne’s information, but that he would not
surrender his charge while the slightest doubt, capable of being
removed, was attached to the transaction; and so acting he did
well, and like a good soldier.
[Sidenote: Appendix, No. 12.]
General Dearey, who commanded the investing force, was persuaded
to grant a truce for six days, to give time for the journey of the
officers appointed to go to Lisbon; but on their return it was
not without great difficulty and delay that they were permitted
to communicate with colonel Girod, and no argument could prevail
upon the obstinate Galluzzo to relinquish the siege. After a warm
intercourse of letters, sir Hew Dalrymple was forced to order
sir John Hope to advance to Estremos with a considerable body of
troops, for the purpose of giving weight to his remonstrances, or,
if pushed to extremity, of forcing the Spaniard to desist from
his unwarrantable pretensions. It must be observed that Galluzzo
was not only putting aside the convention by which he profited
himself, but also violating the independence of the Portuguese
who desired his absence from their territory; and he was likewise
setting at naught the authority of his own government, for the
army of Estremadura pretended to act under the orders of the junta
of Seville: and Laguna, an accredited agent of that junta, was at
this moment receiving from sir Hew Dalrymple the Spanish prisoners
liberated by the effect of the convention, together with money,
arms, &c., to prepare them for immediate service in Catalonia,
whither they were also to be transported in British vessels. One
more effort was however made to persuade this intractable man to
submit to reason, before recourse was had to violent measures which
must have produced infinite evil. Colonel Graham repaired upon
the 25th of September to Badajos, and his arguments being backed
up by the near approach of the powerful division under Hope, were
successful, and this troublesome affair ended in an amicable manner.
[Sidenote: Appendix to col. De Bosset’s Parga, p. 134.]
[Sidenote: Thiebault.]
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