History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
When Castaños arrived at Logroña these operations were in full
activity. Ney had advanced on the 24th, driven back the Castillian
outposts, crowned the height opposite that town on the 25th, and
was cannonading the Spaniards’ position. On the 26th, he renewed
his fire briskly until twelve o’clock, at which time Castaños,
after giving Pignatelli strict orders to defend his post unless
he was turned by a force descending the right bank of the Ebro,
proceeded himself to Lodosa and Calahorra. As the road winded by
the river, the Spanish general was exposed to the fire of light
troops posted in a wood on the opposite side, but escaped without
injury. Meanwhile the French from Estella falling down the Ega,
drove the Spanish parties out of Mendavia, Andosilla, Carcur, and
Sesma; and Grimarest retired from Lodosa to La Torre with such
precipitation, that he left colonel Cruz, a valuable officer,
with a light battalion, and some volunteers, at Lerim. A
squadron of cavalry escaped, but Cruz, with the infantry, being
surrounded in a convent, was, after a creditable resistance, taken.
Pignatelli, regardless of Castaños’ orders, retired from Logroña,
and abandoned all his guns at the foot of the Sierra de Nalda, only
a few miles from the enemy, then crossing the mountains gained
Centruenigo in such disorder, that his men continued to arrive for
twenty-four hours consecutively. On the right, O’Neil skirmished
with the garrison of Pampeluna, and lost six men killed, and eight
wounded; but, in the Spanish fashion, announced, that, after a
hard action of many hours, the enemy was completely overthrown.
On the 27th, Merlin’s division rejoined Bessieres at Miranda, and
Bonnet, retiring from Briones, took post in front of Pancorbo.
Castaños, incensed at the ill conduct of the Castillians, dismissed
Pignatelli, and incorporated his troops with the Andalusian
divisions. Fifteen hundred men of the latter, commanded by the
Conde de Cartoajal, being sent back to Nalda, recovered the lost
guns, and brought them safe to Centruenigo.
[Sidenote: Castaños’ Vindication.]
[Sidenote: Colonel Graham’s Correspondence. MS.]
[Sidenote: Whittingham’s Correspondence. MS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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