History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
In pursuance of the plan arranged, the troops were in movement to
cross the Ebro, when despatches from Blake announced that he had
met with some disaster on the 31st, the extent of which he did not
communicate. This news arrested the attack; and the preposterous
transactions that ensued, resembled the freaks of Caligula rather
than the operations of real war. First, it was arranged that the
army should abandon Tudela, and take a position in two lines,
the extremities of the one to rest on Calahorra and Amedo, the
second to extend from Alfaro to Fitero. The deputy ordered O’Neil,
with the army of Aragon, to occupy the latter of these lines
forthwith, but O’Neil refused to stir without instructions from
the captain-general. This was on the 9th, on the 10th the plan was
changed. Castaños fixed his head-quarters at Centruenigo, and the
deputy proposed that O’Neil should descend the right bank of the
Aragon river, and attack Caparosa in the rear; that the troops in
Tudela should attack it in front; and that a division should make
a demonstration of passing the Ebro in boats, opposite to Milagro,
in order to favour this attack. Castaños assented. On the 12th a
division assembled opposite Milagro, and La-Peña with two divisions
marched against Caparosa. Suddenly, the whimsical deputy sent
them orders to repair to Lodosa, forty miles higher up the Ebro,
and attack the bridge at that place, while Grimarest crossing in
the boats at Calahorra, should ascend the left bank of the Ebro,
and take it in rear. La-Peña and Villarcayo, confounded by this
change, wrote to Castaños for an explanation. This was the first
intimation that the latter, who was lying sick at Centruenigo,
received of the altered dispositions. He directed his lieutenants
to obey; but being provoked beyond endurance, wrote sharply to the
junta, demanding to know who was to command the army; and after
all this insolence and vapouring on the part of Francisco Palafox,
no operation took place at all. He declared, that his intention
was merely to make a demonstration, ordered the troops to their
quarters, and then, without assigning any reason, deprived La-Peña
of his command, and appointed Cartoajal in his place.
[Sidenote: Vindication of Castaños.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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