History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 1
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The 15th, Castaños merely cannonaded the bridge; the 16th, colonel
Cruz crossed with four thousand men near Marmolexo, and fell upon
Dupont’s rear, while Castaños attacked him in front. Cruz was
beaten, and chased into the mountains by a single battalion, and a
few discharges checked Castaños. Meanwhile, Vedel, either thinking
all safe at Baylen, or mistaking Dupont’s meaning, instead of
sending a brigade, marched during the night of the 15th with his
whole division. The next day Reding again passed the Guadalquivir,
and attacked Leger Bellair. General Gobert, who had just arrived
at Baylen, marched to the latter’s assistance; the combat became
hot, Gobert fell mortally wounded, and the French retired to
Baylen. General Darfour succeeded Gobert, and as Reding did not
follow up his success, Darfour gave credit to a report that the
Spanish general was moving by the Linhares road upon Carolina, and
imprudently fell back to the latter town.
While this was passing, Dupont, already offended by Vedel’s
over-zeal, heard of Gobert’s death, and obliged the former to
return during the nights of the 16th and 17th, to Baylen, with
orders to secure that important point; but Vedel also fell into the
same error as Darfour, and marched the 18th to Carolina. Reding,
who had never moved from Mengibar, being now joined by Coupigny,
profited of this occasion to seize Baylen, and throwing out a
detachment on the side of Carolina, drew up in position facing
Andujar; his numbers, including the armed peasants, being about
twenty thousand.
[Sidenote: Dupont’s Journal.]
The armies were thus interlaced in a singular manner: Dupont being
posted between Castaños and Reding; and Reding between Dupont and
Vedel’s division: the affair became one of time; Castaños rested
tranquilly in his camp, apparently ignorant of Reding’s situation;
Dupont, more alive to what was passing, silently quitted Andujar
on the evening of the 18th, marched all night, and at day-break
came to Rio de las Tiedras, a torrent with rugged banks, two miles
from the Spanish position, in front of Baylen. Reding’s ground
was strong, intersected with deep ravines, and planted with olive
trees. Dupont hoping that Vedel would return upon the Spanish rear,
and having no choice, passed the Tiedras, and leaving Barbou with
a few battalions on that stream to keep Castaños in check, if he
should arrive during the action, attacked Reding.
[Sidenote: Whittingham.]
[Sidenote: Ibid.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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