History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
“General Lapisse’s division of infantry, which is at this moment in
Salamanca, and general Maupetit’s brigade of cavalry, will, when
you shall be at Oporto, receive the duke of Istria’s orders to
march upon Ciudad Rodrigo and Abrantes, where this division will
again be under the command of the duke of Belluno, who will send it
instructions to join him at Merida, and I let you know this that
you may be aware of the march of Lapisse, on your left flank, as
far as Abrantes. Such are the last orders I am charged to give you
in the name of the emperor; you will have to report to the king and
to receive his orders for your ulterior operations. The emperor has
unlimited confidence in your talents for the fine expedition that
he has charged you with.”
ALEXANDER,
_Prince of Neufchatel, &c._
It was further intended, by Napoleon, that when Lisbon fell,
marshal Victor should invade Andalusia, upon the same line as
Dupont had moved the year before, and like him, also, he was to
have been assisted by a division of the second corps, which was
to cross the Guadiana and march on Seville. Meanwhile, the duke
of Elchingen, whose corps, reinforced by two regiments of cavalry
and the arrival of stragglers, amounted to near twenty thousand
men, was to maintain Gallicia, confine the Asturians within their
own frontier line, and keep open the communication with the second
corps.
Thus, nominally, eighty thousand, and in reality sixty thousand
men, were disposed for the conquest of Lisbon, and in such a manner
that forty thousand would, after that had been accomplished, have
poured down upon Seville and Cadiz, and at a time when neither
Portugal nor Andalusia were capable of making any resistance. It
remains to shew from what causes this mighty preparation failed.
[Sidenote: Muster-rolls of the French army, MSS.]
[Sidenote: S. Journal of Operations of the second corps, MSS.]
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