History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The Duke of Belluno, seeing this, instantly brought his centre a
little forward, and then, reinforcing Latour Maubourg with ten guns
and a battalion of grenadiers, and detaching a brigade of infantry
as a support, ordered him to fall boldly in on the advancing enemy.
But at the same time Lasalle, who was giving way under the pressure
of his antagonists, was directed to retire towards Medellin, always
refusing his left.
The Spaniards marched briskly forward into the plain, and a special
body of cavalry, with three thousand infantry, advancing from their
left, met Latour Maubourg in front, while a regiment of hussars
fell upon the French columns of grenadiers and guns in his rear.
The hussars, received with grape and a pelting fire of musketry,
and charged in flank by some dragoons, were beaten at once, but
the Spanish infantry, closely followed by the rest of their own
cavalry, came boldly up to Latour Maubourg’s horsemen, and, with a
rough discharge, forced them back in disorder. The French, however,
soon rallied, and smashing the Spanish ranks with artillery, and
fighting all together, broke in and overthrew their enemies,
man and horse. Cuesta was wounded and fell, but, being quickly
remounted, escaped.
While this was passing on the French right, Lasalle’s cavalry,
continually refusing their left, were brought fighting close up to
the main body of the French infantry, which was now disposed on a
new front, having a reserve behind the centre. Meanwhile Latour
Maubourg’s division was being re-formed on the ridge from whence
the Spaniards had first descended, and the whole face of the battle
was changed; for the Spanish left being put to flight, the French
right wing overlapped the centre of their antagonists, and the long
attenuated line of the latter wavering, disjointed, and disclosing
wide chasms, was still advancing without an object.
The duke of Belluno, aware that the decisive moment of the battle
had arrived, was on the point of commanding a general attack, when
his attention was arrested by the appearance of a column coming
down on the rear of his right wing from the side of Mingabril. A
brigade from the reserve, with four guns, was immediately sent to
keep this body in check, and then Lasalle’s cavalry, taking ground
to its left, unmasked the infantry in the centre, and the latter,
immediately advancing, poured a heavy fire into the Spanish ranks;
Latour Maubourg, sweeping round their left flank, fell on the rear,
and, at the same moment, Lasalle also galloped in upon the dismayed
and broken bands. A horrible carnage ensued, for the French
soldiers, while their strength would permit, continued to follow
and strike, until three-fifths of the whole Spanish army wallowed
in blood.
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