History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Paget himself passed in the third boat, and, mounting the roof of
the Seminary, was immediately struck down, severely wounded. Hill
took Paget’s place; the musketry was sharp, voluble, and increasing
every moment as the number accumulated on both sides. The enemy’s
attack was fierce and constant; his fire augmented faster than
that of the British, and his artillery, also, began to play on
the building. But the English guns, from the convent of Sarea,
commanded the whole enclosure round the Seminary, and swept the
left of the wall in such a manner as to confine the French assault
to the side of the iron gate. Murray, however, did not appear;
and the struggle was so violent, and the moment so critical,
that sir Arthur would himself have crossed, but for the earnest
representations of those about him, and the just confidence he had
in general Hill.
Some of the citizens now pushed over to Villa Nova with several
great boats; Sherbrooke’s people begun to cross in large bodies;
and, at the same moment, a loud shout in the town, and the waving
of handkerchiefs from all the windows, gave notice that the enemy
had abandoned the lower part of the city; and now, also, Murray’s
troops were seen descending the right bank from Avintas. By this
time three battalions were in the Seminary; and Hill, advancing
to the enclosure wall, opened a destructive fire upon the French
columns as they passed, in haste and confusion, by the Vallonga
road. Five pieces of French artillery were coming out from the town
on the left; but, appalled by the line of musketry to be passed,
the drivers suddenly pulled up, and while thus hesitating, a volley
from behind stretched most of the artillery-men on the ground; the
rest, dispersing among the enclosures, left their guns on the road.
This volley was given by a part of Sherbrooke’s people, who, having
forced their way through the streets, thus came upon the rear. In
fine, the passage was won; and the allies were in considerable
force on the French side of the river.
To the left, general Sherbrooke, with the brigade of guards, and
the 29th regiment, was in the town, and pressing the rear of
the enemy, who were quitting it. In the centre, general Hill,
holding the Seminary and the wall of the enclosure, with the
Buffs, the 48th, the 66th, the 16th Portuguese, and a battalion
of detachments, sent a damaging fire into the masses as they
passed him; and his line was prolonged on the right, although with
a considerable interval, by general Murray’s Germans, and two
squadrons of the 14th dragoons. The remainder of the army kept
passing the river at different points; and the artillery, from the
height of Sarea, still searched the enemy’s columns as they hurried
along the line of retreat.
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