History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
St. Cyr intended to commence his retrograde movement on the 18th;
but on the 17th a cannonade was heard on the side of Momblanch,
which was ascertained to proceed from a detachment of six hundred
men, with two guns, under the command of Colonel Briche. This
officer being sent by Mortier to open the communication with St.
Cyr, after the fall of Zaragoza, had forced his way through the
Spanish partizan corps. To favour his return the army halted two
days; but the enterprize, after a trial, appeared so dangerous,
that he relinquished it, and attached himself to the seventh corps.
The inactivity that succeeded the battle of Valls, and the timidity
displayed by Chabran in the subsequent skirmishes, having depressed
the spirits of the troops, they contemplated the approaching
retreat with great uneasiness; and many officers, infected with
panic doubt, advised the general to hide his movements from the
enemy: but he, anxious to restore their confidence, took the part
of giving the Spaniards a formal notice of his intentions; and
desired of Reding that he would send proper officers to take over
the hospitals which had been fitted up at Valls, as well as some of
the French, wounded, that could not be moved. This done, the army
commencing its retreat, reached Villa Franca the 21st of March; and
the 22d passed the Llobregat, followed, but not molested, by some
feeble Spanish detachments.
The 23d, general Pino attacked and defeated Wimpfen, who having
rallied the corps of Claros and the Milans, after the affair on
the 24th, had taken a position at Tarrasa. Pino pursued him to
the vicinity of Manresa, foraged that country, and returned with
sufficient provisions to feed the army, without drawing on the
magazines of Barcelona.
[Sidenote: St. Cyr.]
During these proceedings, Reding died in Tarragona of his wounds.
He had been received there with great dissatisfaction after the
battle of Valls, and the interference of the British consul was
necessary to save him from the first fury of the populace, who were
always ready to attribute a defeat to the treachery of the general.
His military conduct was, by his own officers, generally and justly
condemned; but although his skill in war was slight, his courage
and honesty were unquestionable; and he was of distinguished
humanity; for, at this unhappy period, when the French prisoners
in every part of Spain were tortured with the most savage cruelty;
when to refrain from such deeds was to incur suspicion, Reding had
the manliness, not only to repress all barbarities within the range
of his command, but even to conclude a convention with St. Cyr,
under which the wounded men on both sides were to receive decent
treatment, and to be exchanged as soon as their hurts were cured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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