History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
During the month of February, the first corps was before Cadiz, the
fourth in Grenada, Dessolles’ division at Cordoba, Jaen, and Ubeda,
and the fifth corps (with the exception of six battalions and some
horse left at Seville) in Estremadura. The king, accompanied by
marshal Soult, moved with his guards and a brigade of cavalry, to
different points, and received from all the great towns assurances
of their adhesion to his cause. But as the necessities of the
army demanded immediate and heavy contributions, both of money
and provisions, moveable columns were employed to collect them,
especially for the fourth corps, and with so little attention to
discipline as soon to verify the observations of St. Cyr, that they
were better calculated to create than to suppress insurrections.
The people exasperated by disorders, and violence, and at the same
time excited by the agents of their own and the British government,
suddenly rose in arms and Andalusia, like other parts of Spain,
became the theatre of a petty and harassing warfare.
The Grenadans of the Alpujarras, were the first to resist, and this
insurrection spreading on the one hand through the Sierra de Ronda,
and on the other, towards Murcia, received succours from Gibraltar,
and was aided by the troops and armed peasantry under the command
of Blake. The communication between the first and fourth corps
across the Sierra de Ronda, was maintained by a division of the
former, posted at Medina Sidonia, and by some infantry and hussars
of the latter quartered in the town of Ronda. From this place, the
insurgents, principally smugglers, drove the French, while at the
other extremity Blake marching from Almeria, took Ardra and Motril.
The mountaineers of Jaen and Cordoba at the same time interrupted
Dessolles’ communications with La Mancha.
[Sidenote: Mr. Stuart’s Correspondence. MSS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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