History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
To meet this system, Sebastiani, keeping his reserves about Grenada,
where he had entrenched a permanent camp, made sudden incursions,
sometimes against the Murcians, sometimes against the Spanish forces
on the side of Gibraltar; but that fortress afforded a refuge to
the patriots on one side, and Carthagena, surrounded by arid lands,
where, for two marches, no water is to be found, always offered a
sure retreat on the other. Meanwhile the French general endeavoured
to gain the important castles on the coast, and to put them into a
state of defence; yet Estipona and Marbella were defended by the
Spaniards, and the latter sustained many attacks, nor was it finally
reduced until the 9th of December, when the garrison, of one hundred
men, took refuge on board the Topaze frigate. But Sebastiani’s hold
of these towns, and even the security of the French troops along the
coast, depended upon the communications across the mountains with
Grenada, Chiclana, and Seville, and to impede these, general Campbell
sent British officers into the Ronda, who successfully directed the
wild mountaineers of that district, until their operations were
marred by Lascy’s misconduct.
The various movements and insurrections in Grenada during the summer
of 1810 have been already noted, but, in October, general Campbell
and admiral Penrose, conjointly with the governor of Ceuta, renewed
the design of surprising Malaga, where were many privateers and a
flotilla of gun-boats, supposed to be destined against the islands
near Ceuta. The French depôt for the siege of Marbella was at
Fuengirola, which is only thirty miles from Malaga, and it was judged
that an attack there would draw the troops from the latter place; and
the more surely, as general Valdemoro, commanding the Spanish force
at San Roque, engaged to co-operate on the side of Ronda.
EXPEDITION OF FUENGIROLA.
[Sidenote: General C. Campbell’s Correspondence. MSS.]
[Sidenote: Appendix, No. XI.]
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