History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
For some time all appeared quiet in the French lines. Massena, in
repairing to Fonte Coberta, had left Ney orders, it is said, to fire
Condeixa at a certain hour when all the divisions were simultaneously
to concentrate at Casal Nova, in a second position, perpendicular
to the first, and covering the road to Puente Murcella. But towards
three o’clock Picton was descried winding round the bluff end of a
mountain, about eight miles distant, and as he was already beyond the
French left, instant confusion pervaded their camp: a thick smoke
arose from Condeixa, the columns were seen hurrying towards Casal
Nova; and the British immediately pushed forward. The felled trees
and other obstacles impeded their advance at first, and a number of
fires, simultaneously kindled, covered the retreating troops with
smoke, while the flames of Condeixa stopped the artillery, hence the
skirmishers and some cavalry only could close with the rear of the
enemy, but so rapidly, as to penetrate between the division at Fonte
Coberta and the rest of the French; and it is affirmed that the
prince of Esling, who was on the road, only escaped capture by taking
the feathers out of his hat and riding through some of the light
troops.
Condeixa being thus evacuated, the British cavalry pushed towards
Coimbra, opened the communication with Trant, and cutting off
Montbrun, captured a part of his horsemen. The rest of the army
kindled their fires, and the light division planted piquets close up
to the enemy; but, about ten at night, the French divisions, whose
presence at Fonte Coberta was unknown to lord Wellington, stole out,
and passing close along the front of the British posts, made for
Miranda de Corvo. The noise of their march was heard, but the night
was dark, it was imagined to be the moving of the French baggage to
the rear, and being so reported to sir William Erskine, that officer,
without any further inquiry, put the light division in march at
day-light on the 14th.
COMBAT OF CASAL NOVA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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