History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
breathing fire and stretching like greyhounds along the plain, his
guns bounding like things of no weight, and the mounted gunners in
close and compact order protecting the rear. But while this brilliant
action was passing in one part, the enemy were making progress in the
wood, and the English divisions being separated and the right wing
turned, it was abundantly evident that the battle would soon be lost,
if the original position was not immediately regained.
In this posture of affairs lord Wellington directed the seventh
division to cross the Turones and move down the left bank to
Frenada, the light division to retire over the plain, the cavalry
to cover the rear. He also withdrew the first and third divisions,
placing them and the Portuguese in line on the steppe, before
described as running perpendicular to the ravine of Fuentes Onoro.
General Crawfurd, who had resumed the command of the light division,
first covered the passage of the seventh division over the Turones,
and then retired slowly over the plain in squares, having the British
cavalry principally on his right flank. He was followed by the
enemy’s horse, which continually outflanked him, and near the wood
surprised and sabred an advanced post of the guards, making colonel
Hill and fourteen men prisoners, but then continuing their charge
against the forty-second regiment, the French were repulsed. Many
times Montbrun made as if he would storm the light division squares,
but the latter were too formidable to be meddled with; yet, in all
this war, there was not a more dangerous hour for England. The whole
of that vast plain as far as the Turones was covered with a confused
multitude, amidst which the squares appeared but as specks, for
there was a great concourse, composed of commissariat followers of
the camp, servants, baggage, led horses, and peasants attracted by
curiosity, and finally, the broken piquets and parties coming out
of the woods. The seventh division was separated from the army by
the Turones, five thousand French cavalry, with fifteen pieces of
artillery, were close at hand impatient to charge; the infantry of
the eighth corps was in order of battle behind the horsemen; the
wood was filled with the skirmishers of the sixth corps, and if the
latter body, pivoting upon Fuentes, had issued forth, while Drouet’s
divisions fell on that village, while the eighth corps attacked the
light division, and while the whole of the cavalry made a general
charge; the loose multitude encumbering the plain would have been
driven violently in upon the first division, in such a manner as to
have intercepted the latter’s fire and broken their ranks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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