History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Augereau’s talents for handling small corps in a battle, have been
recorded by a master hand. There is a vast difference between that
and conducting a campaign; but the truth is, that Catalonia had,
like Aragon, been declared a particular government, and Augereau,
afflicted with gout, remained in the palace of Barcelona, affecting
the state of a viceroy, when he should have been at the head
of his troops in the field. On the other hand, his opponent, a
hardy resolute man, excited by a sudden celebrity, was vigilant,
indefatigable, and eager. He merited the success he obtained; and,
with better and more experienced troops, that success would have been
infinitely greater. Yet if the expedition to Valencia had not taken
place, O’Donnel, distracted by a double attack, would have remained
at Taragona; and neither the action of Vich, nor the disasters at
Mollet, Villa Franca, and Esparaguera, would have taken place.
Napoleon, discontented, as he well might be, with these operations,
appointed M’Donald, duke of Tarentum, to supersede Augereau; but, in
the meantime, the latter, having reached Gerona, disposed his troops
in the most commodious manner to cover the blockade of Hostalrich,
giving Severoli the command.
FALL OF HOSTALRICH CASTLE.
[Sidenote: Napoleon’s Memoirs.]
This citadel was invested early in January. Situated on a high rock,
armed with forty guns, well garrisoned, and commanded by a brave man,
it was nearly impregnable; and the French at first endeavoured to
reduce it by a simple blockade: but, towards the middle of February,
commenced the erection of mortar-batteries. Severoli also pressed the
place more vigorously than before, and although O’Donnel, collecting
convoys on the side of Vich and Mattaro, caused the blockading troops
to be attacked at several points by the Miguelettes, every attempt
to introduce supplies failed. The garrison was reduced to extremity,
and honourable terms were offered, but the governor, Julian Estrada,
rejected them, and prepared to break through the enemy’s line, an
exploit always expected from a good garrison in Turenne’s days, and,
as Napoleon has shewn by numerous examples, generally successful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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