History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The first, third, fourth, and light divisions, and Pack’s Portuguese,
were destined for the siege, but as the country on the right bank of
the Agueda was destitute of fuel and cover, these troops were still
to keep their quarters on the left bank; and although there was a
very severe frost and fall of snow, yet one division carrying a day’s
provisions ready cooked, was to ford the river, every twenty-four
hours, either above or below the town, and thus alternately carry on
the works. Meanwhile to cover the siege, Julian Sanchez and Carlos
d’España were posted on the Tormes in observation of the enemy.
To obviate the difficulty of obtaining country transport, the English
general had previously constructed eight hundred carts drawn by
horses, and these were now his surest dependence for bringing up
ammunition; yet so many delays were anticipated from the irregularity
of the native carters and muleteers, and the chances of weather, that
he calculated upon an operation of twenty-four days, and yet hoped
to steal it from his adversaries; sure, even if he failed, that the
clash of his arms would again draw their scattered troops to that
quarter, as tinkling bells draw swarming bees to an empty hive.
The 8th of January the light division and Pack’s Portuguese forded
the Agueda near Caridad, three miles above the fortress, and making
a circuit, took post beyond the great Teson, where they remained
quiet during the day, and as there was no regular investment, the
enemy believed not that the siege was commenced. But in the evening
the troops stood to their arms, and colonel Colborne commanding; the
fifty-second, having assembled two companies from each of the British
regiments of the light division, stormed the redoubt of Francisco.
This he did with so much fury, that the assailants appeared to be at
one and the same time, in the ditch, mounting the parapets, fighting
on the top of the rampart, and forcing the gorge of the redoubt,
where the explosion of one of the French shells had burst the gate
open.
Of the defenders a few were killed, not many, and the remainder,
about forty in number, were made prisoners. The post being thus taken
with the loss of only twenty-four men and officers, working parties
were set to labour on the right of it, because the fort itself was
instantly covered with shot and shells from the town. This tempest
continued through the night, but at day-break the parallel, six
hundred yards in length, was sunk three feet deep, and four wide,
the communication over the Teson to the rear was completed, and
the progress of the siege was thus hastened several days by this
well-managed assault.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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