History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
When the Picurina was taken, three battalions of reserve advanced
to secure it, and though a great turmoil and firing from the
town, continued until midnight, a lodgment in the works, and a
communication with the first parallel, were established, and the
second parallel was commenced. However at day-light the redoubt
was so overwhelmed with fire, from the town, that no troops could
remain in it, and the lodgment was entirely destroyed. In the evening
the sappers effected another lodgment on the flanks, the second
parallel was then opened in its whole length, and the next day the
counter-batteries on the right of Picurina exchanged a vigorous fire
with the town; but one of the besiegers’ guns was dismounted, and the
Portuguese gunners, from inexperience, produced less effect on the
defences than was expected.
In the night of the 27th a new communication from the first parallel
to the Picurina was made, and three breaching batteries were traced
out. The first to contain twelve twenty-four pounders, occupied the
space between the Picurina and the inundation, and was to breach the
right face of the Trinidad bastion. The second, to contain eight
eighteen pounders, was on the site of the Picurina, and was to breach
the left flank of the Santa Maria bastion. The third, constructed
on the prolonged line of the front to be attacked, contained three
Shrapnel howitzers, to scour the ditch and prevent the garrison
working in it; for Phillipon had now discovered the true line of
attack, and had set strong parties in the night, to raise the
counter-guard of the Trinidad and the imperfect ravelin covering the
menaced front.
At day-break these works being well furnished with gabions and
sand-bags, were lined with musqueteers, who severely galled the
workmen employed on the breaching batteries and the artillery
practice also was brisk on both sides. Two of the besiegers’ guns
were dismounted; the gabions placed in front of the batteries to
protect the workmen were knocked over, and the musquetry then became
so destructive that the men were withdrawn and threw up earth from
the inside.
In the night of the 27th the second parallel was extended to the
right, with the view of raising batteries, to ruin the San Roque,
to destroy the dam which held up the inundation, and to breach the
curtain behind; but the Talavera road proved so hard, and the moon
shone so brightly, that the labourers were quite exposed and the work
was relinquished.
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