History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
All this time the third division was lying close in the castle, and
either from a fear of risking the loss of a point which ensured the
capture of the place, or that the egress was too difficult, made no
attempt to drive away the enemy from the breaches. On the other side
however the fifth division had commenced the false attack on the
Pardaleras, and on the right of the Guadiana, the Portuguese were
sharply engaged at the bridge; thus the town was girdled with fire,
for general Walker’s brigade having passed on during the feint on
the Pardaleras, was escalading the distant bastion of San Vincente.
His troops had advanced along the banks of the river, and reached
the French guard-house, at the barrier-gate, undiscovered, for the
ripple of the waters smothered the sound of their footsteps; but just
then the explosion at the breaches took place, the moon shone out,
and the French sentinels, discovering the columns, fired. The British
troops immediately springing forward under a sharp musketry began to
hew down the wooden barrier at the covered way, while the Portuguese,
being panic-stricken, threw down the scaling-ladders. Nevertheless
the others snatched them up again, and forcing the barrier, jumped
into the ditch; but the guiding engineer officer was killed, and
there was a _cunette_, which embarrassed the column, and when the
foremost men succeeded in rearing the ladders, the latter were found
too short, for the walls were generally above thirty feet high.
Meanwhile the fire of the French was deadly, a small mine was sprung
beneath the soldiers’ feet, beams of wood and live shells were rolled
over on their heads, showers of grape from the flank swept the ditch,
and man after man dropped dead from the ladders.
[Sidenote: Appendix, No. VII. Section 2.]
Fortunately some of the defenders having been called away to aid in
recovering the castle, the ramparts were not entirely manned, and
the assailants, having discovered a corner of the bastion where the
scarp was only twenty feet high, placed three ladders there under
an embrasure which had no gun and was only stopped with a gabion.
Some men got up, but with difficulty, for the ladders were still too
short, and the first man who gained the top was pushed up by his
comrades and then drew others after him, until many had gained the
summit; and though the French shot heavily against them, from both
flanks and from a house in front, they thickened and could not be
driven back; half the fourth regiment entered the town itself to
dislodge the enemy from the houses, while the others pushed along the
rampart towards the breach, and by dint of hard fighting successively
won three bastions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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