History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Treating his prisoner as I have said, with great apparent kindness,
the French general exacted from him an especial parole, that he would
not consent to be released by the Partidas, while on his journey
through Spain to France, which secured his captive, although lord
Wellington offered two thousand dollars to any guerilla chief who
should rescue him. The exaction of such a parole, however harsh, was
in itself a tacit compliment to the man; but Marmont, also, sent
a letter, with the escort, to the governor of Bayonne, in which,
still labouring under the error that there was only one Grant, he
designated his captive as a dangerous spy, who had done infinite
mischief to the French army, and whom he had only not executed on
the spot, out of respect to something resembling an uniform which
he wore at the time of his capture. He therefore desired, that at
Bayonne, he should be placed in irons and sent up to Paris.
This proceeding was too little in accord with the honour of the
French army to be supported, and before the Spanish frontier was
passed, Grant, it matters not how, was made acquainted with the
contents of the letter. Now the custom at Bayonne, in ordinary
cases, was for the prisoner to wait on the authorities, and receive
a passport to travel to Verdun, and all this was duly accomplished;
meanwhile the delivering of the fatal letter being, by certain means,
delayed, Grant, with a wonderful readiness and boldness, resolved not
to escape towards the Pyrenees, thinking that he would naturally be
pursued in that direction. He judged that if the governor of Bayonne
could not recapture him at once, he would for his own security
suppress the letter in hopes the matter would be no further thought
of; judging, I say, in this acute manner, he on the instant inquired
at the hotels, if any French officer was going to Paris, and finding
that general Souham, then on his return from Spain, was so bent, he
boldly introduced himself, and asked permission to join his party.
The other readily assented; and while thus travelling, the general,
unacquainted with Marmont’s intentions, often rallied his companion
about his adventures, little thinking that he was then himself an
instrument in forwarding the most dangerous and skilful of them all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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