History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The 23d the infantry renewing their march crossed the Pisuerga, at
Cordovillas, and Torquemada, a little above and below its junction
with the Arlanzan; but while the main body made this long march,
the French having passed Burgos in the night of the 22d, vigorously
attacked the allies’ rear-guard. This was composed of the cavalry
and some horse artillery, commanded by Norman Ramsay and Major
Downman; of two battalions of Germans under Colin Halket; and of the
Partidas of Marquinez and Sanchez, the latter being on the left of
the Arlanzan and the whole under the command of sir Stapleton Cotton.
The piquets of light cavalry were vigorously driven from the bridge
of Baniel as early as seven o’clock in the morning; but they rallied
upon their reserves and gained the Hormaza stream which was disputed
for some time, and a charge made by captain Perse of the sixteenth
dragoons, was of distinguished bravery. However the French cavalry
finally forced the passage and the British retiring behind Cellada
Camino took post in a large plain. On their left was a range of hills
the summit of which was occupied by the Partida of Marquinez, and on
their right was the Arlanzan, beyond which Julian Sanchez was posted.
Across the middle of the plain run a marshy rivulet cutting the main
road, and only passable by a little bridge near a house called the
Venta de Pozo, and half-way between this stream and Cellada there
was a broad ditch with a second bridge in front of a small village.
Cotton immediately retired over the marshy stream, leaving Anson’s
horsemen and Halket’s infantry as a rear-guard beyond the ditch; and
Anson to cover his own passage of that obstacle left the eleventh
dragoons and the guns at Cellada Camino, which was situated on a
gentle eminence.
COMBAT OF VENTA DE POZO.
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