History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The “_gens-d’armes_” and lancers, who had suffered severely from the
artillery, as well as in the sword-fight, now halted, but Boyer’s
dragoons forming ten squadrons, again came to the charge, and with
the more confidence that the allies’ ranks appeared still confused
and wavering. When within a hundred yards, the German officers
rode gallantly out to fight, and their men followed a short way,
but the enemy was too powerful, disorder and tumult again ensued,
the swiftness of the English horses alone prevented a terrible
catastrophe, and though some favourable ground enabled the line to
reform once more, it was only to be again broken. However Wellington,
who was present, had placed Halket’s infantry and the guns in a
position to cover the cavalry, and they remained tranquil until the
enemy, in full pursuit after the last charge, came galloping down and
lent their left flank to the infantry; then the power of this arm was
made manifest; a tempest of bullets emptied the French saddles by
scores, and their hitherto victorious horsemen after three fruitless
attempts to charge, each weaker than the other, reined up and drew
off to the hills, the British cavalry covered by the infantry made
good their retreat to Quintana la Puente near the Pisuerga, and the
bivouacs of the enemy were established at Villadrigo. The loss in
this combat was very considerable on both sides, the French suffered
most, but they took a colonel and seventy other prisoners, and they
had before the fight, also captured a small commissariat store near
Burgos.
While the rear-guard was thus engaged, drunkenness and
insubordination, the usual concomitants of an English retreat, were
exhibited at Torquemada, where the well-stored wine-vaults became
the prey of the soldiery: it is said, that twelve thousand men
were to be seen at one time in a state of helpless inebriety. This
commencement was bad, and the English general, who had now retreated
some fifty miles, seeing the enemy so hot and menacing in pursuit,
judged it fitting to check his course; for though the arrangements
were surprisingly well combined, the means of transport were so
scanty and the weather so bad, that the convoys of sick and wounded
were still on the wrong side of the Duero. Wherefore, having with a
short march crossed the Carion river on the 24th at its confluence
with the Pisuerga, he turned and halted behind it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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