History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
With such allies it was undoubtedly difficult for the English general
to co-operate, yet it would seem, something considerable might have
been effected while Suchet was at Requeña, even before Elio arrived,
and more surely after that general had reached Albacete. Clinton
had then twelve thousand men, of which five thousand were British:
there was a fleet to aid his operations, and the Spanish infantry
under Elio were certainly ten thousand. Nothing was done, and it
was because nothing was attempted, that Napoleon, who watched this
quarter closely, assured Suchet, that however difficult his position
was from the extent of country he had to keep in tranquillity, the
enemy in his front was not really formidable. Events justified this
observation. The French works were soon completed and the British
army fell into such disrepute, that the Spaniards with sarcastic
malice affirmed it was to be put under Elio to make it useful.
[Sidenote: General Donkin’s correspondence, MSS.]
[Sidenote: Appendix, No. 17.]
Meanwhile Roche’s and Whittingham’s division continued to excite
the utmost jealousy in the other Spanish troops, who asked, very
reasonably, what they did to merit such advantages? England paid and
clothed them and the Spaniards were bound to feed them; they did not
do so, and Canga Arguelles, the intendant of the province, asserted
that he had twice provided magazines for them in Alicant, which were
twice plundered by the governor; and yet it is certain that the other
Spanish troops were far worse off than these divisions. But on every
side intrigues, discontent, vacillation, and weakness were visible,
and again it was shewn that if England was the stay of the Peninsula,
it was Wellington alone who supported the war.
On the 22d of November the obstinacy of the governor being at last
overcome he gave up the citadel of Alicant to the British, yet no
offensive operations followed, though Suchet on the 26th drove
Roche’s troops out of Alcoy with loss, and defeated the Spanish
cavalry at Yecla. However on the 2d of December, general Campbell
arriving from Sicily, with four thousand men, principally British,
assumed the command, making the fourth general-in-chief in the same
number of months. His presence, the strong reinforcement he brought,
and the intelligence that lord William Bentinck was to follow
with another reinforcement, again raised the public expectation,
and Elio immediately proposed that the British should occupy the
enemy on the Lower Xucar, while the Spaniards crossing that river
attacked Requeña. However general Campbell after making some feeble
demonstrations declared he would await lord William Bentinck’s
arrival. Then the Spanish general, who had hitherto abstained from
any disputes with the British, became extremely discontented, and
dispersed his army for subsistence. On the other hand the English
general complained that Elio had abandoned him.
[Sidenote: Appendix, No. 17, 18.]
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