History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
When the parliament met, lord Wellesley undertook, and did very
clearly show, that if the successes in the early part of the year had
not been, by his brother, pushed to the extent expected, and had been
followed by important reverses, the causes were clearly to be traced
to the imbecile administration of Mr. Perceval and his coadjutors,
whose policy he truly characterized as having in it “_nothing regular
but confusion_.” With a very accurate knowledge of facts he discussed
the military question, and maintained that twelve thousand infantry
and three thousand cavalry, added to the army in the beginning of
the year, would have rendered the campaign decisive, because the
Russian contest, the incapacity of Joseph, and the dissentions of the
French generals in Spain, had produced the most favourable crisis
for striking a vital blow at the enemy’s power. The cabinet were
aware of this, and in good time, but though there were abundance of
soldiers idling at home, when the welfare of the state required their
presence in the Peninsula, nay, although the ministers had actually
sent within five thousand as many men as were necessary, they had,
with the imbecility which marked all their proceedings, so contrived,
that few or none should reach the theatre of war until the time for
success had passed away. Then touching upon the financial question,
with a rude hand he tore to pieces the minister’s pitiful pretexts,
that the want of specie had necessarily put bounds to their efforts,
and that the general himself did not complain. “No!” exclaimed lord
Wellesley, “he does not complain because it is the sacred duty of
a soldier not to complain. But he does not say that with greater
means he could not do greater things, and his country will not be
satisfied if these means are withheld by men, who having assumed the
direction of affairs in such a crisis, have only incapacity to plead
in extenuation of their failures.”
This stern accuser was himself fresh from the ministry, versed in
state matters, and of unquestionable talents; he was well acquainted
with the actual resources and difficulties of the moment; he was
sincere in his opinions because he had abandoned office rather than
be a party to such a miserable mismanagement of England’s power; he
was in fine no mean authority against his former colleagues, even
though the facts did not so clearly bear him out in his views.
[Sidenote: Wellington’s Correspondence, MSS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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