History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 5
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Having thus provided for the financial difficulties of Portugal,
the ministers turned their attention to the supply of the British
army, and in the same spirit concocted what they called a modified
system of requisitions after the manner of the French armies! Their
speeches, their manifestoes, their whole scheme of policy, which
in the working had nearly crushed the liberties of England and had
plunged the whole world into war; that policy whose aim and scope
was, they said, to support established religion, the rights of
monarchs, and the independence of nations, was now disregarded or
forgotten. Yes, these men, to remove difficulties caused by their
own incapacity and negligence, were ready to adopt all that they
had before condemned and reviled in the French; they were eager to
meddle, and in the most offensive manner, with the catholic religion,
by getting from the nuncio, who was in their power, what they could
not get from the pope voluntarily; they were ready to interfere with
the rights of the Portuguese crown by selling its property, and
finally they would have adopted that system of requisitions which
they had so often denounced as rendering the very name of France
abhorrent to the world.
All these schemes were duly transmitted to lord Wellington and to Mr.
Stuart, and the former had, in the field, to unravel the intricacies,
to detect the fallacies, and to combat the wild speculations of men,
who, in profound ignorance of facts, were giving a loose to their
imaginations on such complicated questions of state. It was while
preparing to fight Marmont that he had to expose the futility of
relying upon a loan; it was on the heights of San Christoval, on
the field of battle itself, that he demonstrated the absurdity of
attempting to establish a Portuguese bank; it was in the trenches of
Burgos that he dissected Funchal’s and Villiers’s schemes of finance,
and exposed the folly of attempting the sale of church property; it
was at the termination of the retreat that with a mixture of rebuke
and reasoning he quelled the proposal to live by forced requisitions;
and on each occasion he shewed himself as well acquainted with these
subjects as he was with the mechanism of armies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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