History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
During the night the vigilant governor expecting the assault mounted
two field-pieces on the cavalier, in the centre of the land front,
which being fifteen feet above the other defences commanded the high
curtain, and they still had on the horn-work a light piece, and two
casemated guns on the flank of the cavalier. Two other field-pieces
were mounted on an entrenchment which crossing the ditch of the
land front bore on the approaches to the main breach; a twenty-four
pounder looked from the tower of Las Mesquitas, between the main
breach and where the third opening was being made and consequently
flanking both; two four-pounders were in the tower of Hornos; two
heavy guns were on the flank of St. Elmo, and two others, placed on
the right of the Mirador, could play upon the breaches from within
the fortified line of Monte Orgullo. Thus fourteen pieces were still
available for defence, the retaining sea-wall or _fausse braye_ which
strengthened the flank of the horn-work, and between which and the
river the storming parties must necessarily advance, was covered
with live shells to roll over on the columns, and behind the flaming
houses near the breach other edifices were loop-holed and filled with
musqueteers. However the fire extending rapidly and fiercely greatly
injured the defences, the French to save their guns withdrew them
until the moment of attack, and the British artillery officers were
confident that in daylight they could silence the enemy’s guns and
keep the parapet clear of men; wherefore sir Thomas Graham renewed
the order for
THE ASSAULT.
In the night of the 24th two thousand men of the fifth division filed
into the trenches on the isthmus. This force was composed of the
third battalion of the royals under major Frazer, destined to storm
the great breach; the thirty-eighth regiment under colonel Greville,
designed to assail the lesser and most distant breach; the ninth
regiment under colonel Cameron, appointed to support the royals;
finally a detachment, selected from the light companies of all those
battalions, was placed in the centre of the royals under the command
of lieutenant Campbell of the ninth regiment. This chosen detachment,
accompanied by the engineer Machel with a ladder party, was intended
to sweep the high curtain after the breach should be won.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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