History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The Commissari, which is a continuation of the Bayonette towards
the great Rhune, was covered by a profound gulf thickly wooded and
defended with skirmishers, and between this gulf and another of the
same nature the main road, leading from Vera over the Puerto, pierced
the centre of the French position. Rugged and ascending with short
abrupt turns this road was blocked at every uncovered point with
abbatis and small retrenchments; each obstacle was commanded, at
half musquet shot, by small detachments placed on all the projecting
parts overlooking the ascent, and a regiment, entrenched above on the
Puerto itself, connected the troops on the crest of the Bayonette
and Commissari with those on the saddle-ridge, against which Giron’s
attack was directed.
But between Alten’s right and Giron’s left was an isolated ridge
called by the soldiers the _Boar’s back_, the summit of which, about
half a mile long and rounded at each end, was occupied by four French
companies. This huge cavalier, thrown as it were into the gulf to
cover the Puerto and saddle ridges, although of mean height in
comparison of the towering ranges behind, was yet so great that the
few warning shots fired from the summit by the enemy, reached the
allies at its base with that slow singing sound which marks the dying
force of a musquet-ball. It was essential to take the Boar’s back
before the general attack commenced, and five companies of British
riflemen, supported by the seventeenth Portuguese regiment, were
ordered to assail it at the Vera end, while a battalion of Giron’s
Spaniards preceded by a detached company of the forty-third attacked
it on the other.
[Sidenote: Clauzel’s Official Report, MSS.]
At four o’clock in the morning Clauzel had received intelligence that
the Bayonette was to be assaulted that day or the next, and at seven
o’clock he heard from Conroux, who commanded at Sarre, that Giron’s
camps were abandoned although the tents of the seventh division were
still standing; at the same time the sound of musquetry was heard on
the side of Urdax, a cannonade on the side of Irun, and then came
Taupin’s report that the vale of Vera was filled with troops. To
this last quarter Clauzel hurried. The Spaniards had already driven
Conroux’s outposts from the gorge leading to Sarre, and a detachment
was creeping up towards the unguarded head of the great Rhune. He
immediately ordered four regiments of Conroux’s division to occupy
the summit the front and the flanks of that mountain, and he formed a
reserve of two other regiments behind. With these troops he designed
to secure the mountain and support Taupin, but ere they could reach
their destination that general’s fate was decided.
[Sidenote: Plan 5.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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