History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
It was objected that the brigades incorporated with the British
divisions were fed by the British commissariat the cost being
deducted from the subsidy, an advantage the loss of which the
Portuguese could not sustain. Forjas rejoined that they could
feed their own troops cheaper if the subsidy was paid in money,
but Beresford referred him to his scanty means of transport, so
scanty that the few stores they were then bound to furnish for the
unattached brigades depending upon the Portuguese commissariat were
not forwarded. Foiled on this point Forjas proposed gradually to
withdraw the best brigades from the English divisions, to incorporate
them with the unattached brigades of native troops and so form an
auxiliary corps; but the same objection of transport still applied
and this matter dropped for the moment. The regency then agreed to
reduce the legal age of men liable to the conscription for the army,
but the islands, which ought to have given three hundred men yearly,
were exempt from their controul, and the governors supported by the
prince-regent refused to permit any levies in their jurisdictions,
and even granted asylums to all those who wished to avoid the levy
in Portugal. In the islands also the persons so unjustly and cruelly
imprisoned in 1810 were still kept in durance, although the regency
yielding to the persevering remonstrances of Mr. Stuart and lord
Wellington had released those at Lisbon.
Soon after this Beresford desired to go to England, and the occasion
was seized by Forjas to renew his complaints and his proposition
for a separate army which he designed to command himself. General
Sylveira’s claim to that honour was however supported by the Souzas,
to whose faction he belonged, and the only matter in which all
agreed was the display of ill-will towards England. Lord Wellington
became indignant. The English newspapers, he said, did much mischief
by their assertions, but he never suspected they could by their
omissions alienate the Portuguese nation and government. The latter
complained that their troops were not praised in parliament, nothing
could be more different from a debate within the house than the
representation of it in the newspapers. The latter seldom stated
an event or transaction as it really occurred, unless when they
absolutely copied what was written for them; and even then their
observations branched out so far from the text, that they appeared
absolutely incapable of understanding much less of stating the truth
upon any subject. The Portuguese people should therefore be cautious
of taking English newspapers as a test of the estimation in which
the Portuguese army was held in England, where its character stood
high and was rising daily. “Mr. Forjas is,” said lord Wellington,
“the ablest man of business I have met with in the Peninsula,
it is to be hoped he will not on such grounds have the folly to
alter a successful military system. I understand something of the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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