History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest warMarch, Francis A., Jr.
History
History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest war
March, Francis A., Jr.
World War, 1914-1918
“The enemy were still maintaining their distance, and I decided at
12.20 P. M. to attack, with the two battle cruisers and the Glasgow. At
12.47 P. M. the signal to ‘Open fire and engage the enemy’ was made.
The Inflexible opened fire at 12.55 P. M. at the right-hand ship of the
enemy, and a few minutes later the Invincible opened fire at the same
ship. The deliberate fire became too threatening, and when a shell fell
close alongside her at 1.20 P. M. she, the Leipzig, turned away, with
the Nuremburg and Dresden, to the southwest. These light cruisers were
at once followed by the Kent, Glasgow and Cornwall.
“The action finally developed into three separate encounters. First,
the action with the armored cruisers. The fire of the battle cruisers
was directed on the Scharnhorst and Gneisenau. The effect of this was
quickly seen, when, with the Scharnhorst leading, they turned about
seven points to port, and opened fire. Shortly afterwards the battle
cruisers were ordered to turn together with the Invincible leading.
The enemy then turned about ten points to starboard, and a second
chase ensued until, at 2.45, the battle cruisers again opened fire.
This caused the enemy to turn into line ahead to port and open fire.
The Scharnhorst caught fire forward, but not seriously, and her fire
slackened perceptibly. The Gneisenau was badly hit by the Inflexible.
“At 3.30 P. M. the Scharnhorst turned about ten points to starboard,
her fire had slackened perceptibly, and one shell had shot away her
third funnel. Some guns were not firing, and it would appear that the
turn was dictated by a desire to bring her starboard guns into action.
The effect of the fire on the Scharnhorst became more and more apparent
in consequence of smoke from fires and also escaping steam. At times
a shell would cause a large hole to appear in her side, through which
could be seen a dull, red glow of flame.
“At 4.04 P. M. the Scharnhorst, whose flag remained flying to the
last, suddenly listed heavily to port, and within a minute it became
clear that she was a doomed ship, for the list increased very rapidly
until she lay on her beam ends. At 4.17 P. M. she disappeared. The
Gneisenau passed on the far side of her late flagship, and continued a
determined, but ineffectual, effort to fight the two battle cruisers.
At 5.08 P. M. the forward funnel was knocked over, and remained resting
against the second funnel. She was evidently in serious straits, and
her fire slackened very much.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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