History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest warMarch, Francis A., Jr.
History
History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest war
March, Francis A., Jr.
World War, 1914-1918
Among the victims of the Cunarder’s destruction were some of the best
known personages of the Western Hemisphere. Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt,
multimillionaire; Charles Frohman, noted theatrical manager; Charles
Klein, dramatist, who wrote “The Lion and the Mouse”; Justus Miles
Forman, author, and Elbert Hubbard, known as Fra Elbertus, widely read
iconoclastic writer, were drowned.
The ocean off the pleasant southern coast of Ireland was dotted with
bodies for days after the sinking of the liner. The remains of many of
the victims, however, never were recovered.
When the Lusitania prepared to sail from New York on her last trip,
fifty anonymous telegrams addressed to prominent persons aboard the
vessel warned the recipients not to sail with the liner. In addition
to these warnings was an advertisement inserted in the leading
metropolitan newspapers by the German embassy, advising neutral persons
that British steamships were in danger of destruction in the war zone
about the British Isles. This notice appeared the day the Lusitania
sailed, May 1st, and was placed next the advertisement of the Cunard
Line:
NOTICE!
Travelers intending to embark on the Atlantic voyage are reminded
that a state of war exists between Germany and her allies and Great
Britain and her allies; that the zone of war includes the waters
adjacent to the British Isles; that, in accordance with formal
notice given by the Imperial German Government, vessels flying
the flag of Great Britain or of any of her allies, are liable to
destruction in those waters and that travelers sailing in the war
zone on ships of Great Britain or her allies do so at their own risk.
Imperial German Embassy,
Washington, D. C., April 22, 1915.
Little or no attention was paid to the warnings, only the usual number
of persons canceling their reservations. The general agent of the
Cunard Line at New York assured the passengers that the Lusitania’s
voyage would be attended by no risk whatever, referring to the liner’s
speed and watertight compartments.
As the great Cunarder drew near the scene of her disaster, traveling at
moderate speed along her accustomed route, there was news of freight
steamers falling victims to Germany’s undersea campaign. It was not
definitely established, however, whether the liner was warned of danger.
[Illustration: GERMAN PIRACY ON THE HIGH SEAS
After torpedoing their ship the submarine shelled the lifeboats and
jeered at the struggles of the helpless crew.]
At two o’clock on the fine afternoon of May 7th, some ten miles off the
Old Head of Kinsale, the Lusitania was sighted by a submarine 1,000
yards away. A second later the track of a torpedo, soon followed by
another, was seen and each missile crashed into the Lusitania’s hull
with rending detonations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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