History of the World War, Volume 4 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest warMarch, Francis A., Jr.
History
History of the World War, Volume 4 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest war
March, Francis A., Jr.
World War, 1914-1918
A period of turmoil followed. In the meantime elections for the
Constituent Assembly were held. The result in Petrograd was announced
as 272,000 votes for the Bolsheviki, 211,000 for the Constitutional
Democrats, and 116,000 for the Social Revolutionaries, showing
that the Bolsheviki failed to attain a majority. Notwithstanding
the prevailing chaos, the Lenine-Trotzky Government persisted in
negotiations for an armistice, and it was arranged that the first
conference be held at the German headquarters at Brest-Litovsk.
The Russian delegates were Kaminev, whose real name was Rosenfelt,
a well known Bolshevist leader; Sokolnikov, a sailor; Bithenko, a
soldier, and Mstislasky, who had formerly been librarian to the General
Staff, but who was now a strong Socialist. Representatives were present
of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey and Bulgaria.
After many interchanges of opinion a suspension of hostilities for
ten days was authorized, to be utilized in bringing to a conclusion
negotiations for an armistice. On December 7th it was announced from
Petrograd that for the first time since the war not a shot was fired on
the Russian front. Foreign Secretary Trotzky, on the 6th of December,
notified the allied embassies in Petrograd of these negotiations
and added that the armistice would be signed only on condition that
the troops should not be transferred from one front to another. He
announced that negotiations had been suspended to accord the Allied
Governments opportunity to define their attitude toward the peace
negotiation; that is, their willingness or refusal to participate in
negotiations for an armistice and peace. In case of refusal they must
declare clearly and definitely before all mankind the aims for which
the peoples of Europe had been called to shed their blood during the
fourth year of the war.
No official replies were made to this note. On December 7th, Generals
Kaledines and Kornilov raised the standard of revolt, but reports
indicated that the Bolsheviki were extending their control over all
Russia. A meeting of the Constituent Assembly took place on December
11th. Less than 50 of the 600 delegates attended. Meanwhile the
negotiations for an armistice continued. On December 16th an agreement
was reached and an armistice signed, to continue from December 17th
to January 14th, 1918.
[Illustration: RUSSIA’S GREAT RAILWAY LINK BETWEEN VLADIVOSTOK AND THE
ARCTIC OCEAN]
Within the first month in which the Bolsheviki conducted the government
numerous edicts of a revolutionary character were issued. Class titles,
distinctions and privileges were abolished; the corporate property of
nobles, merchants and burgesses was to be handed over to the state,
as was all church property, lands, money and precious stones; and
religious instruction was to cease in the schools. Strikes were in
progress everywhere, and disorder was rampant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account