History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
“These gentlemen will proceed by-and-by to the place known as Rorke’s
Drift, which is on the Buffalo River, and in Natal territory, and
they will there open the inquiry on Thursday, March 7th.
“The Lieut.-Governor proposes, as the most convenient course to be
taken, that the Zulu king should appoint two or three indunas to
represent the Zulu king and the Zulu case at the inquiry, and that
these should be at Rorke’s Drift on March 7th, and meet the Natal
Commissioners there. The same thing also the Governor proposes shall
be done by the Transvaal Government.” And the king’s reply to the
messengers was expressive: “I am very glad to hear what you say—I
shall now be able to sleep.”
On March 7th the Commission met at Rorke’s Drift, and sat for
about five weeks, taking evidence day by day in presence of the
representatives deputed, three by the Transvaal Government, and three
by the Zulus.
Of the three gentlemen who formed the Commission, one was Sir T.
Shepstone’s brother, already mentioned in this history, whose natural
bias would therefore certainly not be upon the Zulu side of the
question; another was a Government official and an acute lawyer; and
the third, Colonel Durnford, to the writer’s personal knowledge,
entered upon the subject with an entirely unbiassed mind, and with
but one intention or desire, that of discovering the actual truth,
whatever it might be. The only thing by which his expectations—rather
than his opinions—were in the least influenced beforehand, was the
natural supposition, shared by all, that Sir T. Shepstone, who had
the reputation of being in his public capacity one of the most
cautious of men, must have some strong grounds for his very positive
statement of the Transvaal claim.
There was, plainly, some slight confusion in the minds of the
three Transvaal delegates, as to their position relative to the
Commissioners, with whom they apparently expected to be on equal
terms, and in a different position altogether from the Zulu
delegates on the other side. This, however, was a manifest mistake.
It was particularly desirable that the Zulus should be made to feel
that it was no case of white against black; but a matter in which
impartial judges treated either side with equal fairness, and without
respect of persons. One of the Commissioners was the brother of their
chief opponent, one of the Transvaal delegates his son; it would
naturally have seemed to the Zulus that the six white men (five out
of whom were either Englishmen, or claimed to be such) were combining
together to outwit them, had they seen them, evidently on terms
of friendship, seated together at the inquiry or talking amongst
themselves in their own language.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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