History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
On the contrary; if we turn to the “Message from Cetywayo, King of
the Zulus, to His Excellency the Lieut.-Governor of Natal,” dated
November 10th, 1878, we find the concluding paragraph runs: “Cetywayo
hereby swears, in presence of Oham, Mnyamana, Tshingwayo, and all his
other chiefs, that he has no intention or wish to quarrel with the
English.”—(P. P. [C. 2308] p. 16).
CHAPTER XI.
SIHAYO, UMBILINI, AND THE MISSIONARIES IN ZULULAND.
Much has been said of late years concerning the duty imposed by our
superior civilisation upon us English, in our dealings with the South
African races, of checking amongst the latter such cruel and savage
practices as are abhorrent to Christian ideas and practices. We will
proceed to show how this duty has been performed by the Government of
Natal.
One of the commonest accusations brought against the Zulus, and
perhaps the most effectual in rousing English indignation and
disgust, is that of buying and selling women as wives, and the cruel
treatment of young girls who refuse to be thus purchased.
Without entering into the subject upon its merits, or inquiring
how many French and English girls yearly are, to all intents and
purposes, sold in marriage, and what amount of moral pressure is
brought to bear upon the reluctant or rebellious amongst them; or
whether they suffer more or less under the infliction than their wild
sisters in Zululand do under physical correction;—we may observe that
the terrors of the Zulu system have been very much exaggerated. That
cruel and tyrannical things have occasionally been done under it no
one will deny, still less that every effort should have been made
by us to introduce a better one. Amongst the Zulus, both in their
own country and in Natal, marriages are commonly arranged by the
parents, and the young people are expected to submit, as they would
be in civilised France. But the instance which came most directly
under the present writer’s own observation, is one rather tending to
prove that the custom is one which, although occasionally bearing
hardly upon individuals, has been too long the practice of the
people, and to which they have always been brought up, to be looked
upon by them as a crying evil, calling for armed intervention on the
part of England. In the early days of missionary work at Bishopstowe
(between 1860-70), five girls took refuge at the station within a few
days of each other, in order to avoid marriages arranged for them by
their parents, and objected to by them. They dreaded pretty forcible
coercion, although of course, in Natal, they could not actually
be put to death. They were, of course, received and protected at
Bishopstowe, clothed, and put to school, and there they might have
remained in safety for any length of time, or until they could return
home on their own terms. But the restraint of the civilised habits
imposed on them, however gently, and the obligation of learning
to read, sew, and sweep, etc., was too much for these wild young
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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