History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
The despatch from which the above is quoted was written on the
19th March, and another, dated the following day, expresses the
writer’s “general approval of the principles on which the boundary
award was based,” as intimated in a previous despatch, but gives
a very qualified assent to Sir B. Frere’s emendations by which he
seeks to secure the “private rights” of settlers on the wrongfully
appropriated land, and remarks that he is disposed to think that the
recognition of these said private rights of European settlers in the
district declared to be Zulu territory should have been restricted
as far as possible to those cases in which _bonâ fide_ purchasers
had improved their farms by building, planting, or otherwise, which
restriction would have limited them to a very small number indeed.
Sir M. Hicks-Beach also reminds Sir B. Frere that Her Majesty’s
Government had distinctly said beforehand that “they could not
undertake the obligation of protecting” the missionaries in Zululand.
His comments upon the terms of the ultimatum, he says, are intended
for Sir B. Frere’s guidance when the time for once more proposing
terms should arrive, and he concludes: “It is my wish that, as far
as possible, you should avoid taking any decided step, or committing
yourself to any positive conclusion respecting any of them until you
have received instructions from Her Majesty’s Government.”—(P. P. [C.
2260] pp. 108-111).
Again, upon April 10th, after receiving Sir Bartle Frere’s
explanations, Sir M. Hicks-Beach writes as follows:
“Since I addressed to you my despatches of the 19th and 20th March,
I have received your two despatches of February 12th and March 1st,
further explaining the considerations which induced you to decide
that the demands made upon Ketshwayo must be communicated to him
without delay. The definite expression of the views and policy of
Her Majesty’s Government contained in my despatches already referred
to, which will have reached you before you receive this, makes it
unnecessary that I should enter into any examination of the arguments
or opinions expressed in your present despatches. It is sufficient to
say that Her Majesty’s Government do not find in the reasons now put
forward by you any grounds to modify the tenor of the instructions
already addressed to you on the subject of affairs in South Africa,
and it is their desire that you should regulate your future action
according to these instructions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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