History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
It was well said: “The field of Isandhlwana is beginning to give up
its secrets; the mists of fiction are being dispersed by the dry
light of fact. It has not been through mere idle curiosity that
there has been a desire to know what passed during the final moments
of that fatal struggle. There were difficulties to be explained,
reputations to be cleared, allegations to be contradicted. There was
the desire to know how those who were lost had died. To be sure that
they died with their faces to the foe; to be satisfied that their
death was not attended with any excess of cruelty or suffering. And
there can be little doubt that it is the very anxiety to be assured
of all this that stands responsible for the numerous fictions—as we
must now hold them to be—which have been circulated with regard to
what passed on that memorable day.”—_Natal Witness_, 29th May, 1879.
A short description of the spot, taken from that written by Mr.
Archibald Forbes, may be of interest: At the top of the ascent beyond
the Bashi we saw, on our left front, rising above the surrounding
country, the steep, isolated, and almost inaccessible hill, or rather
crag, of Isandhlwana; the contour of its rugged crest strangely
resembling a side view of a couchant lion. On the lower neck of
the high ground on its right were clearly visible up against the
sky-line the abandoned waggons of the destroyed column. Now we
crossed the rocky bed of the little stream and were cantering up the
slope leading to the crest on which were the waggons, and already
tokens of the combat and bootless flight were apparent. The line of
retreat towards Fugitives’ Drift, along which, through a gap in the
Zulu environment, our unfortunate comrades who thus far survived
tried to escape, lay athwart a rocky slope to our right front, with
a precipitous ravine at its base. In this ravine dead men lay thick.
All the way up the slope could be traced the fitful line of flight.
Most of the dead here were 24th men; single bodies and groups where
they seemed to have gathered to make a hopeless gallant stand and
die. On the edge of a gully was a gun-limber jammed, its horses
hanging in their harness down the steep face of the ravine; a little
farther on a broken ambulance-waggon, with its team of mules dead
in their harness, and around were the bodies of the poor fellows
who had been dragged from the intercepted vehicle. Following the
trail of bodies through long grass and scattered stores, the crest
was reached. Here the dead lay thick, many in the uniform of the
Natal Mounted Police. On the bare ground on the crest itself, among
the waggons, the dead were less thick; but on the slope beyond, on
which from the crest we looked down, the scene was the saddest and
more full of weird desolation than any I had yet gazed upon. There
was none of the horror of a recent battle-field; nothing of all that
makes the scene of yesterday’s battle so rampantly ghastly shocked
the senses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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