History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
The effect is seen in many ways—amongst others,
in the increase of their families. 3. They are naturally fond of
trading. In many ways they may be compared to the Celtic race, as
they cannot rise above the tribal organisation; but, unlike the
Celt, they are not intellectual; and, unlike him, their natural
bent is towards trading. They are good soldiers, but they prefer
trading to everything; consequently, on this account, they are
unwilling to separate from the white man. 4. The natives never
go to war unless they can first send their cattle to the rear;
but this they cannot do when distributed amongst the Europeans,
and this operates alone as a great check. During the thirty years
I have been in Natal we have only had three chiefs give the
slightest trouble, and these three have all been on the borders,
and so have been able to send their cattle away. I am convinced,
therefore, that, if the Government wishes to maintain peace and
to develop the native races, it should intermingle them with the
Europeans. The Aborigines Society at home will probably object.
It is easy to say the white man seeks only to dispossess the
native, but whatever the individual motive, the white man is the
benefactor by his presence. He may have hunted down the North
American Indian and the Aborigines of Australia, but not so in
South Africa. Here not only does the magistrate protect him,
but the Kafir is a worker, which the North American Indian and
the native of Australia is not. The white man wants the Kafir’s
labour, and to secure it has to be just and kind. A farm-servant
in England is by no means so independent as a Kafir out here. Mix
up the races therefore, and to some extent at least the problem
of governing and improving the native race is solved. After the
defeat at Isandhlwana, new-comers like the military thought our
natives might rise; but their wives, children, waggons, cattle,
etc., were in the colony, so they made common cause with us, and
showed themselves zealously loyal. I consider it, therefore,
to be most foolish to try and keep the races apart; we must
intermingle them. It was Alexander’s principle and the Roman
rule; the present European families have been founded on this
method—so we must go on mingling, not separating.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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