Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
In France the reaction has suppressed the cry of liberty of the
women of the future. Deprived, like their brothers, of the
Democracy, of the right to civil and political equality, and the
fiscal laws which trammel the liberty of the press, hinder the
propagation of those eternal truths which must regenerate
humanity.
They wish the women of France to found a hospitable tribunal,
which shall receive the cry of the oppressed and suffering, and
vindicate in the name of humanity, solidarity, the social right
for both sexes equally; and where woman, the mother of humanity,
may claim in the name of her children, mutilated by tyranny, her
right to true liberty, to the complete development and free
exercise of all her faculties, and reveal that half of truth
which is in her, and without which no social work can be
complete.
The darkness of reaction has obscured the sun of 1848, which
seemed to rise so radiantly. Why? Because the revolutionary
tempest, in overturning at the same time the throne and the
scaffold, in breaking the chain of the black slave, forgot to
break the chain of the most oppressed of all of the pariahs of
humanity.
"There shall be no more slaves," said our brethren. "We proclaim
universal suffrage. All shall have the right to elect the agents
who shall carry out the Constitution which should be based on the
principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity. Let each one
come and deposit his vote; the barrier of privilege is
overturned; before the electoral urn there are no more oppressed,
no more masters and slaves."
Woman, in listening to this appeal, rises and approaches the
liberating urn to exercise her right of suffrage as a member of
society. But the barrier of privilege rises also before her. "You
must wait," they say. But by this claim alone woman affirms the
right, not yet recognized, of the half of humanity--the right of
woman to liberty, equality, and fraternity. She obliges man to
verify the fatal attack which he makes on the integrity of his
principles.
Soon, in fact during the wonderful days of June, 1848, liberty
glides from her pedestal in the flood of the victims of the
reaction; based on the "right of the strongest," she falls,
overturned in the name of "the right of the strongest."
The Assembly kept silence in regard to the right of one-half of
humanity, for which only one of its members raised his voice, but
in vain. No mention was made of the right of woman in a
Constitution framed in the name of Liberty, Equality, and
Fraternity.
It is in the name of these principles that woman comes to claim
her right to take part in the Legislative Assembly, and to help
to form the laws which must govern society, of which she is a
member.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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