Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
When women ask Congress to extend to them the right of suffrage
it will be proper to consider their claims. Not one in a thousand
of them at this time wants any such thing, and would not exercise
the power if it were granted to them. Some few who are seeking
notoriety make a feeble clamor for the right of suffrage, but
they do not represent the sex to which they belong, or I am
mistaken as to the modesty and delicacy which constitute the
chief attraction of the sex. Do our intelligent and refined women
desire to plunge into the vortex of political excitement and
agitation? Would that policy in any way conduce to their peace,
their purity, and their happiness? Sir, it has been said that
"the hand that rocks the cradle rules the world"; and there is
truth as well as beauty in that expression. Women in this
country, by their elevated social position, can exercise more
influence upon public affairs than they could coerce by the use
of the ballot. When God married our first parents in the garden,
according to that ordinance they were made "bone of one bone and
flesh of one flesh"; and the whole theory of government and
society proceeds upon the assumption that their interests are
one, that their relations are so intimate and tender that
whatever is for the benefit of the one is for the benefit of the
other; whatever works to the injury of the one works to the
injury of the other. I say, sir, that the more identical and
inseparable these interests and relations can be made, the better
for all concerned; and the woman who undertakes to put her sex in
an antagonistic position to man, who undertakes by the use of
some independent political power to contend and fight against
man, displays a spirit which would, if able, convert all the now
harmonious elements of society into a state of war, and make
every home a hell upon earth. Women do not bear their proportion
and share, they can not bear their proportion and share of the
public burdens. Men represent them in the Army and in the Navy;
men represent them at the polls and in the affairs of the
Government; and though it be true that individual women do own
property that is taxed, yet nine-tenths of the property and the
business from which the revenues of the Government are derived
are in the hands and belong to and are controlled by the men.
Sir, when the women of this country come to be sailors and
soldiers; when they come to navigate the ocean and to follow the
plow; when they love to be jostled and crowded by all sorts of
men in the thoroughfares of trade and business; when they love
the treachery and the turmoil of politics; when they love the
dissoluteness of the camp and the smoke and the thunder and the
blood of battle better than they love the enjoyments of home and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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