Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
This bill, embodying pure manhood suffrage, is destined to become
the law in spite of all opposition and all lamentations. I am
opposed, therefore, to associating with this achieved measure the
question of suffrage for women. That question has been discussed
for many years by ladies of high intelligence and of stainless
character--ladies who have given years of their lives to the
cause of liberty, to the cause of the bondman, to the cause of
justice and humanity, to the improvement of all and the elevation
of all. No one could have heard them or have read their speeches
years ago, without feeling that they were in earnest. They have
made progress; these women have instructed the country; women,
and men too, have been instructed; progress is making in that
direction; but the public judgment is not so pronounced in any
one State to-day in favor of woman suffrage, as to create any
large and general movement for it. Time is required to instruct
the public mind and to carry forward and to concentrate the
public judgment in favor of woman suffrage. All public men are
not in its favor as is the Senator from Ohio, as has already been
proved in this debate. I am, therefore, sir, for keeping these
questions apart. I am for securing the needed suffrage for the
colored race. I am for enfranchising the black man, and then if
this other question shall come up in due time, and I have a vote
to give, I shall be ready to give my vote for it. But to vote for
it now is to couple it with the great measure now pressing upon
us, to weaken that measure and to endanger its immediate triumph,
and therefore I shall vote against the amendment proposed by the
Senator from Pennsylvania, made, it is too apparent, not for the
enfranchisement of woman, but against the enfranchisement of the
black man.
Mr. JOHNSON: The immediate question before the Senate, I
understand, is upon the amendment offered by the honorable member
from Pennsylvania, which, if I am correctly informed, is to
strike out the word "male," so as to give to all persons,
independent of sex, the right of voting. It is, therefore, a
proposition to admit to the right of suffrage all the females in
the District of Columbia who may have the required residence and
are of the required age. I am not aware that the right is given
to that class anywhere in the United States. I believe for a very
short time--my friend from New Jersey will inform me if I am
correct--it was more or less extended to the women of New Jersey;
but, if that be an exception, it is, as far as I am informed, the
only exception; and there are a variety of reasons why, as I
suppose, the right has never been extended as now proposed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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