Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
CHARLES C. BURLEIGH said: I consider it among the good omens with
which the Society enters upon its new year of labor, that its
workers have been so busy, as appears from the informal report of
the Secretary this morning, that really they have not had time to
let the left hand know what the right hand was doing. It shows an
earnestness, a determination, a vigor, an industry, which can not
co-exist with a cause of righteousness like the one before us
without hopeful results. There is no narrow question here. We are
not contending for Woman's Suffrage or Negro Suffrage, but for a
broad principle of right applicable to the whole race. Those in
opposition to us have really nothing to stand upon. While we may
fairly assume that the burden of proof lies upon those who urge
objections, that ours is the affirmative case, and all that we
are bound to do is to answer objections; yet in this reform, as
in others which have preceded it, its enemies not being willing
to take the burden of proof, we have undertaken to do their work
as well as our own. We are willing, therefore, for the sake of
meeting every cavil, for the sake of fighting every shadow of
objection, to take the laboring oar which the other side should
take, and to prove the objections unfounded which they have not
yet attempted to prove well-founded.
We are told sometimes that women ought not to share with men in
the rights we claim for humanity, because of the difference of
sex; that there is a sex of soul as well as of body. This is an
objection practically cutting its own throat; because if it is
true that there is a diversity of sex in soul which ought to be
recognized in political institutions as well as in social
arrangements, how can you rightly determine woman's proper place
in society by the standard of a man's intellect? How can man's
intellect determine what kind of legislation suits the condition
of woman? The very fact, then, of the diversity of the masculine
understanding and masculine spirit, proves the necessity of
assigning to woman a share in the work which is to be done
affecting woman. Manifestly one of these two things must be true:
Either there is no such essential difference worthy to be taken
into account, in which case woman has the same rights as man, and
there is no necessity for making a distinction; or there is an
essential difference, in which case man is not competent to do
the work of legislating for the whole of society without the aid
of woman. We might just as well let one effigy stand in the
tailor's shop, as the standard of measurement of every garment
the tailor is to make, and also of every garment the dressmaker
is to make as to found the legislation for all upon one standard.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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