Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
We talk about returning
to the old Union--"the Union as it was," and "the Constitution as
it is"--about "restoring our country to peace and prosperity--to
the blessed conditions that existed before the war!" I ask you
what sort of peace, what sort of prosperity, have we had? Since
the first slave-ship sailed up the James River with its human
cargo, and there, on the soil of the _Old_ Dominion, sold it to
the highest bidder, we have had nothing but war. When that pirate
captain landed on the shores of Africa, and there kidnapped the
first stalwart negro, and fastened the first manacle, the
struggle between that captain and that negro was the commencement
of the terrible war in the midst of which we are to-day. Between
the slave and the master there has been war, and war only. This
is only a new form of it. No, no; we ask for no return to the
_old_ conditions. We ask for something better. We want a Union
that is a Union in fact, a Union in spirit, not a sham.
(Applause).
By the Constitution as it is, the North has stood pledged to
protect slavery in the States where it existed. We have been
bound, in case of insurrections, to go to the aid, not of those
struggling for liberty, but of the oppressors. It was politicians
who made this pledge at the beginning, and who have renewed it
from year to year to this day. These same men have had control of
the churches, the Sabbath-schools, and all religious influences;
and the women have been a party in complicity with slavery. They
have made the large majority in all the different religious
organizations throughout the country, and have without protest,
fellowshiped the slave-holder as a Christian; accepted
pro-slavery preaching from their pulpits; suffered the words
"slavery a crime" to be expurgated from all the lessons taught
their children, in defiance of the Golden Rule, "Do unto others
as you would that others should do unto you." They have had no
right to vote in their churches, and, like slaves, have meekly
accepted whatever morals and religion the selfish interest of
politics and trade dictated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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