Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
The undersigned citizens of the United States, residents of
the State of ----, earnestly pray your honorable bodies to
adopt measures for so amending the constitution as to
prohibit the several States from disfranchising United
States citizens on account of sex.
In addition to the general petition asking for a sixteenth
amendment, Matilda Joslyn Gage, this year (1877) sent an individual
petition, similar in form to those offered by disfranchised male
citizens, asking to be relieved from her political disabilities.
This petition was presented by Hon. Elias W. Leavenworth, of the
House of Representatives, member from the thirty-third New York
congressional district. It read as follows:
_To the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States
in Congress assembled:_
Matilda Joslyn Gage, a native born citizen of the United States,
and of the State of New York, wherein she resides, most earnestly
petitions your honorable body for the removal of her political
disabilities and that she may be declared invested with full
power to exercise her right of self government at the ballot-box,
all State constitutions, or statute laws to the contrary
notwithstanding.
The above petition was presented January 24, and the following bill
introduced February 5:
AN ACT _to relieve the political disabilities of Matilda Joslyn
Gage_:
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in congress assembled, that all
political disabilities heretofore existing in reference to
Matilda Joslyn Gage, of Fayetteville, Onondaga county, State of
New York, be removed and she be declared a citizen of the United
States, clothed with all the political rights and powers of
citizenship, namely: the right to vote and to hold office to the
same extent and in the same degree that male citizens enjoy these
rights. This act to take effect immediately.
The following year a large number of similar petitions were sent
from different parts of the country, the National Association
distributing printed forms to its members in the various States.
The power of congress to thus enfranchise women upon their
individual petitions is as undoubted as the power to grant
individual amnesty, to remove the political disabilities of men
disfranchised for crime against United States laws, or to clothe
foreigners, honorably discharged from the army, with the ballot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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