History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 1 (of 2)Sokolow, Nahum
History
History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Sokolow, Nahum
Jews -- Restoration; Zionism -- History
“We find these same recommendations strongly inforced in the answer
of M. Furtado to the commercial Jews of Frankfort, who hardly can have
a choice of employment. ‘We have,’ says he, ‘too many merchants and
bankers among us, and too few artificers and husbandmen,――and, above
all, too few soldiers’: but if their _countrymen_ thoroughly fill
these branches of employment, what necessity is there for having
husbandmen, artificers, and soldiers _of their own_?
“The Jewish deputies say that Bonaparte conceived the idea of their
_regeneration_, or their _political redemption_, in the land of
Egypt and on the _banks of the Jordan_. This we doubt not; and though
we are almost ashamed to hazard the extravagant supposition, we
feel a conviction that his gigantic mind entertains the idea of
re-establishing them in Palestine, and that this forms a part of his
plan respecting Egypt, which he is well known never to have abandoned.
“No one will contend that this idea is too wild for his conception;
it is, on the contrary, perfectly consonant with his love for
extraordinary, dazzling enterprises; he acts in this even with more
than his usual foresight, by attempting to prepare the Jews for
the new situation he intends for them. It is with this view that he
encourages them to follow those professions which are necessary for
men forming a distinct nation in a land of their own; for certainly,
a body wholly composed of merchants and traders could never exist as
such....
“The answer to the sixth question, by which the French Jews
acknowledge France as their country, without any restriction whatever,
is a still more heinous dereliction of the tenets of the Mosaic law;
for they give up, by it, the hope of the expected Messiah, and of the
everlasting possession of the promised land of Canaan, which they deem
a part of the sacred covenant between God and His chosen people.
“While we thus inculpate the Jewish deputies, it cannot be expected
that we shall lay too great a stress on the fulsome and frequently
impious flattery which characterizes all their productions....
“But flattery is the opiate of the guilty conscience; it sooths the
pangs of remorse;...”¹
¹ Transactions of the Parisian _Sanhedrim_ ... London, 1807.
_pp._ (iii.), vii.‒ix., xv.
A similar view was expressed with considerable eloquence by the
Rev. James Bicheno (1751‒1831), of Newbury, an ♦Anabaptist minister
who attained some distinction in his day through his works on the
Prophecies, and of others on various subjects (Appendix xliii). He
was the author of _The Restoration Of The Jews: The Crisis Of All
Nations;..._ 1800¹ (Appendix xliv).
♦ “Anapabtist” replaced with “Anabaptist”
¹ A Second Edition, “To which is now prefixed a brief history
of the Jews,” was published in 1807.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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