History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 1 (of 2)Sokolow, Nahum
History
History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Sokolow, Nahum
Jews -- Restoration; Zionism -- History
Those who were unable to comprehend this distinction, and could not
or would not recognize the true nobility of their Jewish nationality,
were impelled by a desire to destroy the distinctive characteristics
which recalled their origin. They wished to submerge their nationality,
glorious in tradition and history, illustrious in its record of
heroism, venerable in its antiquity, holy by the inspiration of
religion. They failed to see that their people’s history abounded in
events and incidents sufficient not only to stamp a nation as glorious,
but to confer upon themselves, as men and as citizens in the countries
of their birth, greater dignity, more native worth and integrity
of purpose. They forgot that assimilation involved the sacrifice
of a glorious historical tradition, of a living national sentiment,
and, worst of all, of their national genius. However, the pursuit of
assimilation did not always extend to a desire for total absorption;
its effect was to weaken rather than to destroy.
The attitude of assimilation was not adopted in its fulness by the
Jews in England. This was due to the influence of the English nation.
Jews in England could not fail to see the attachment of Englishmen
to time-honoured political observances, sometimes meaningless in
themselves, yet full of significance through their symbolism or
associations; that strong under-current of traditional feeling which,
though held in check by the swifter stream of progress, manifests its
presence and power in a dignified reverence for the past. With such
fellow-countrymen as the British people, in a land whose greatness is
built on the past, on tradition, on the Bible, the Jews had no need to
be ashamed of pointing to their own traditions, of dwelling upon their
own history and the glory of their own past. The Jews, whose history
is an epic, had no need to slur over that chapter of the poem whose
scenes are laid in the Holy Land. They knew that the ancient glory
of their annals shone brightly on those sacred shores. They knew
that that holy soil had been trodden by the prophets, the poets, and
the warriors of their race, and that there they had first impressed
themselves on their age and on the ages which were to follow. They
knew that amid the most splendid states of antiquity or of the modern
world no land had produced such brilliant examples of valour, wisdom
and virtue; that no land had ever rendered more wonderful services to
the world than this Holy Land of theirs; that no land had ever had so
great a past. And though the future is wrapped in darkness, national
hope sees a glimmer of promise even through the veil of mist.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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