History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)Sokolow, Nahum
History
History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Sokolow, Nahum
Jews -- Restoration; Zionism -- History
The anti-Zionist views of the representatives of a small section of
English Jewry were not only in opposition to Jewish public opinion, but
even more in striking contrast with non-Jewish opinion, as revealed by
the press of the United Kingdom.
_The Westminster Gazette_, in its issue of August 26th, 1916, published
an article on “Zionism,” in the course of which the writer emphasized
that:――
“All they ask for is for a home for the Jewish people――not
for all the Jews of the world, but only for the nucleus of
the Jewish people, and above all, for their special type of
civilization, for Judaism. They have no desire to dispossess
any other people. They point to a land, to the land which is
historically theirs, which to-day is lying vacant for want
of a people to rejuvenate it. There, they say, Judaism will
find that freedom which is unattainable elsewhere: at their
hands the land which has languished for centuries can again be
restored to the circle of bountiful regions, and become as of
old, a granary for other nations.”
Lord Cromer, writing in the _Spectator_ on August 12th, 1916, said:――
“What is it that Zionists want? The idea that they wish the
Jews of all races to be congregated together in Palestine
may at once be dismissed as absurd. Nothing of the sort is
proposed. Neither do they want to establish a mere colony
in the sense in which that term is usually employed. Zionism
stands for a national revival.”
_The New Statesman_, on July 8th, 1916, dealt editorially with “The
Meaning of Zionism”:――
“The creation of an autonomous Jewish State in Palestine,
or elsewhere――though only in Palestine is there any prospect
of such a State――and its successful progress and development
would raise the status of the entire Jewish people and restore
self-respect to Jewry as a nation. It would thus be a large
part of the solution of the Jewish question.”
_The Nation_, in the course of a leading article, on June 2nd, 1917, on
“What is a Jew?”, considered Zionism as the new force, and said:――
“An assimilated Judaism has little to give to the world,
save the individual talents of its adherents. Zionism, on the
contrary, is a vivid, positive, picturesque element in the
world, a distinctive tradition which adds something to the
common stock. We hope to see it recognized, preferably under
international institutions in Palestine, but we look askance
at proposals to make it subservient to British ends of Empire
and strategy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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